JAVA之反射学习3-反射获取成员变量并赋值

1. 获取变量方法
   1.Field[] getFields() 返回所有公共成员变量对象的数组
   剩下的与前面获取方法的方法类似
   2.赋值
   void set(Object obj,Object value)
   给obj对象的成员变量赋值为Value，

2. 实例

 //获取Class对象
        Class<?> c = Class.forName("com.itheima_02.Student");

        //Student s = new Student();
        Constructor<?> con = c.getConstructor();
        Object obj = con.newInstance();
        System.out.println(obj);

        //s.name = "林青霞";
//        Field nameField = c.getField("name"); //NoSuchFieldException: name
        Field nameField = c.getDeclaredField("name");
        nameField.setAccessible(true);
        nameField.set(obj, "林青霞");
        System.out.println(obj);

        //s.age = 30;
        Field ageField = c.getDeclaredField("age");
        ageField.setAccessible(true);
        ageField.set(obj,30);
        System.out.println(obj);

        //s.address = "西安";
        Field addressField = c.getDeclaredField("address");
        addressField.setAccessible(true);
        addressField.set(obj,"西安");
        System.out.println(obj);