程序清单9.9,9.10,9.11

/usehotel.c–房间费率程序/
/与程序hotel.c一起编译/

include

include”hotel.h” /定义符号常量，声明函数/

int main(void)
{
int nights;
double hotel_rate;
int code;

while ((code = menu()) != QUIT)
{
    switch (code)
    {
    case 1:hotel_rate = HOTEL1;
        break;
    case 2:hotel_rate = HOTEL2;
        break;
    case 3:hotel_rate = HOTEL3;
        break;
    case 4:hotel_rate = HOTEL4;
        break;
    default:hotel_rate = 0.0;
        printf("Oops!\n");
        break;
    }
    nights = getnights();
    showprice(hotel_rate, nights);
}
printf("Thank you and goodbye.\n");

return 0;

}

/hotel.c–酒店管理函数/

include

include”hotel.h”

int menu(void)
{
int code, status;

printf("\n%s%s\n", STARS, STARS);
printf("Enter the number of the desired hotel:\n");
printf("1) Fairfield Arms          2) Hotel Olympic\n");
printf("3) Chertworthy Plaza       4) The Stockton\n");
printf("5) quit\n");
printf("%s%s\n", STARS, STARS);
while ((status = scanf("%d", &code)) != 1 || (code < 1 || code>5))
{
    if (status != 1)
        scanf("%*s");       //处理非整数输入
    printf("Enter an integer form 1 to 5,please.\n");
}

return code;

}
int getnights(void)
{
int nights;
printf(“How many nights are needed?”);
while (scanf(“%d”, &nights) != 1)
{
scanf(“%*s”); //处理非整数输入
printf(“Please enter an integer, such as 2.\n”);
}

return nights;

}
void showprice(double rate, int nights)
{
int n;
double total = 0.0;
double factor = 1.0;

for (n = 1; n <= nights; n++, factor *= DISCOUNT)
    total += rate * factor;
printf("The total cost will be $%0.2f.\n",total);

}

/hotel.h – 符号常量和hotel.c中所有函数的原型/

define QUIT 5

define HOTEL1 180.00

define HOTEL2 225.00

define HOTEL3 255.00

define HOTEL4 355.00

define DISCOUNT 0.95

define STARS “*************************”

//显示选择列表
int menu(void);

//返回预定天数
int getnights(void);

//根据费率、入住天数计算费用
//并显示结果
void showprice(double rate, int nights);