试用期之JAVA单元测试

SpringBootTest使用

示例：

@SpringBootTest(classes = SpringbootInitApplication.class)
class controllerTest {
    private Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(controllerTest.class);
    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac; //上下文环境
    private MockMvc mockMvc; //mock
    private HttpHeaders headers; // 请求头设置
    public static final String baseUrl = "/main"; // 基本地址

    //初始化方法
    @BeforeEach
    public void init(){
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
        MultiValueMap<String, String> headerMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
        headerMap.add("token", "token");
        headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.addAll(headerMap);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("test1")
    void hello1() throws Exception {
        MvcResult mvcResult = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get(baseUrl + "/hello1")
                .headers(headers)) // .content(String) post时的方法体
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())
                //.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("结果验证"))
                .andReturn();
        String contentAsString = mvcResult.getResponse().getContentAsString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        logger.info(contentAsString);
    }
}