PAT 1039 Course List for Student 翻译 分析 代码

 第一次用vector写程序，的确比数组好用多了，慢慢熟悉，相信可以习惯。

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N = 40010;
const int M = 26 * 26 * 26 * 10 + 1;
vector<int> selectc[M];
int getID(char name[]){
	int id = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		id = id * 26 + name[i] - 'A';
	}
		id = id * 10 + name[3] - '0';
	return id;
}
int main(){
	int R, C, i, j;
	char name[5];
	int course,N;
	scanf("%d%d", &R, &C);
	for (i = 0; i < C; i++)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &course, &N);
		for (j = 0; j < N; j++)
		{
			scanf("%s", name);
			int id = getID(name);
			selectc[id].push_back(course);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < R; i++)
	{
		scanf("%s", name);
		int id = getID(name);
		sort(selectc[id].begin(), selectc[id].end());
		printf("%s %d", name, selectc[id].size());

		for (j = 0; j < selectc[id].size(); j++)
		{
			printf(" %d", selectc[id][j]);
		}
			printf("\n");
	}
	return 0;
}

Sample Input:

11 5
4 7
BOB5 DON2 FRA8 JAY9 KAT3 LOR6 ZOE1
1 4
ANN0 BOB5 JAY9 LOR6
2 7
ANN0 BOB5 FRA8 JAY9 JOE4 KAT3 LOR6
3 1
BOB5
5 9
AMY7 ANN0 BOB5 DON2 FRA8 JAY9 KAT3 LOR6 ZOE1
ZOE1 ANN0 BOB5 JOE4 JAY9 FRA8 DON2 AMY7 KAT3 LOR6 NON9

Sample Output:

ZOE1 2 4 5
ANN0 3 1 2 5
BOB5 5 1 2 3 4 5
JOE4 1 2
JAY9 4 1 2 4 5
FRA8 3 2 4 5
DON2 2 4 5
AMY7 1 5
KAT3 3 2 4 5
LOR6 4 1 2 4 5
NON9 0