linux-lnmp搭建-编译安装

A、编译安装nginx

（1）上传安装nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz包到/service/tools/（在上传之前先下载lrzsz包  yum install lrzsz -y）

（2）解压tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

（3）cd nginx-1.12.2

（4）在编译安装之前先将需要的依赖库和编译软件安装

     yum install gcc gcc-c++ glibc -y

     yum install pcre-devel -y

     yum install zlib-devel -y

     yum install openssl-devel -y

（5）编译安装

   ./configure--prefix=/application/nginx1.12.2--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module

（6）make && make install

     

（7）配置

     ln -s /application/nginx1.12.2/ /application/nginx

     useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -r -u 88 nginx

grep-Ev'^$|#'/application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default >/application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

ln -s /application/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/

启动

查看端口

B、编译安装php

（1）上传php-5.5.38.tar.gz包到/service/tools

（2）解压php-5.5.38.tar.gz

     tar xf php-5.5.38.tar.gz

（3）安装依赖包

     yum install curl curl-devel -y

     yum install libjpeg-devel -y

     yum install libpng-devel -y

     yum install freetype-devel -y

     yum install libxml2-devel -y

（4）编译

   ./configure --prefix=/application/php5.5.38 --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib64/  --with-curl  --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring  --with-gd    --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-openssl --enable-zip --enable-zlib --with-mysql=mysqlnd

（5）make && make install

（6）配置

     cp php.ini-production /application/php5.5.38/etc/php.ini

     cp/application/php5.5.38/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/application/php5.5.38/etc/php-fpm.conf

ln -s /application/php5.5.38/ /application/php

（7）启动   

      ln -s /application/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/bin/

      php-fpm 

（8）配置nginx支持php

 vim /application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default

vim /application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

（9）编写php文件，查看nginx配置php是否完成

     vim index.php

C、编译安装msyql

上传mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz包到/service/tools

解压tar xf mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

配置

mv mysql-5.6.36-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /application/mysql-5.6.36

ln -s mysql-5.6.36/ mysql

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -r -u 90 mysql

初始化数据库实例

./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/application/mysql --datadir=/application/mysql/data

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

vim /etc/init.d/mysqld

\cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

启动

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

ln -s /application/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin/

设置密码

mysqladmin -uroot password '123456'

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