C#各种请求

HttpClient _client;//依赖注入

//Get
public async Task<Result<T>> Get<T>(string url)
_client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Authorization", GetAccessTokenHeaderByCache());//添加Header
var response = await _client.GetAsync(url);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
res = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();//获取字符串
stream = await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();//获取文件流
_client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Remove("Authorization");//删除Header
Dictionary<string, string> headers = new Dictionary<string, string>();
response.Headers.ToList().ForEach(a => headers.Add(a.Key, a.Value.Count() > 0 ? a.Value.ToList()[0] : ""));
return new Result<T>(res, headers);
                
//post
var postData = new StringContent(jsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
HttpContent str = new StringContent(jsonData);
str.Headers.Remove("Content-Type");
str.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/json");
var response = await _client.PostAsync(_appDomian+url, str);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
json = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

//x-www-form-urlencoded
var content = new StringContent("image=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(base64Img), Encoding.UTF8, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
var response = await _client.PostAsync(url, content);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

//form
MultipartFormDataContent multiContent = new MultipartFormDataContent()
{
	{ new StringContent(idCard), "idCard"},//证件号
	{ new ByteArrayContent(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(filePath)), "file", Path.GetFileName(filePath)},//文件流（支持文件格式docx和pdf）
};
var response = await _client.PostAsync(url, multiContent);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
json = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

//提交文件流
var response = await _client.PostAsync(url, new ByteArrayContent(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(filePath)));
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
json = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

//当接口文档写了用appkey和sercet组合生成Authorization时，用”:“拼接，用 System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(id+":"+secret);
//转成byte，用string base64str =  Convert.ToBase64String(bufOfUTF);转成base64string再赋值到hearder上

///包装返回数据实体
public class Result<T>
{
	public bool Success { get; set; } = true;
	public string Error { get; set; }
	public Dictionary<string, string> Headers { get; set; }
	public T Data { get; set; }
	public Result(string data)
	{
		ChangeData(data);
	}
	public Result(string data, Dictionary<string, string> headers)
	{
		ChangeData(data);
		Headers = headers;
	}

	public Result(bool success, string error)
	{
		this.Success = success;
		this.Error = error;
	}

	public void ChangeData(string data)
	{
		if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(data))
		{
			var tType = typeof(T);
			string tName = tType.Name.ToLower();
			switch (tName)
			{
				case "int":
				case "string":
				case "bool":
				case "datetime":
				case "decimal":
				case "char":
				case "double":
				case "float":
				case "long":
					this.Data = (T)Convert.ChangeType(data, typeof(T));
					break;
				default:
					this.Data = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(data);
					break;
			}
		}
	}
}