bas64-FileReader-base64-11.9-01

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-28 19:46:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-28 19:46:50 发布

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分类专栏： JavaScript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42374676/article/details/106533988

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atob() 方法用于解码使用 base-64 编码的字符串。

base-64 编码使用方法是 btoa() 。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <title>Page Title</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <script src="base64.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <input type="text">
    <button>加密base64</button>
    <button>解码base64</button>
    <input type="file">文件base64</button>

    <script>
        let inp = document.getElementsByTagName('input')[0];
        let but = document.getElementsByTagName('button')[0];
        let but1 = document.getElementsByTagName('button')[1];
        let but2 = document.getElementsByTagName('input')[1];
        but.onclick = (e) => {
            var inpbase64 = window.btoa(inp.value);//系统转码
            var urlbase = window.btoa(window.encodeURIComponent('小马不黑'))//中文转码
            console.log(inpbase64)
            console.log(urlbase)


            // var base = Base64.encode(inp.value);//base64 转码
            // console.log(base)
            but1.onclick = function () {
                // console.log(Base64.decode(base))//base64解码
                console.log(window.atob(inpbase64))
                console.log(window.decodeURI(atob(urlbase)))//中文解码
            }
        }


        // 文件base64
        but2.onclick = (e) => {
            console.log(e.target.files)
            var file=e.target.files;
                var reader = new FileReader();
                reader.onload = function (e) {
                    // e.target.result就是该文件的完整Base64 Data-URI
                    console.log(e.target.result)
                };
                reader.readAsDataURL(file)
        }

        /*reader.abort()                 // 取消文件读取操作
        reader.readAsArrayBuffer()      // 返回一个 ArrayBuffer 的数据对象
        reader.readAsBinaryString()     // 返回原始二进制数据内容 （实验性的api）
        reader.readAsDataURL()          // 返回 base64 内容
        reader.readAsText()                // 返回文本内容
        // 上述方法皆对于 file 或 blob 有效
       */
    </script>
</body>

</html>

base64.js

/*
 *  base64.js
 *
 *  Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License.
 *    http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
 *
 *  References:
 *    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64
 */
;(function (global, factory) {
    typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined'
        ? module.exports = factory(global)
        : typeof define === 'function' && define.amd
        ? define(factory) : factory(global)
}((
    typeof self !== 'undefined' ? self
        : typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window
        : typeof global !== 'undefined' ? global
: this
), function(global) {
    'use strict';
    // existing version for noConflict()
    var _Base64 = global.Base64;
    var version = "2.4.9";
    // if node.js and NOT React Native, we use Buffer
    var buffer;
    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
        try {
            buffer = eval("require('buffer').Buffer");
        } catch (err) {
            buffer = undefined;
        }
    }
    // constants
    var b64chars
        = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
    var b64tab = function(bin) {
        var t = {};
        for (var i = 0, l = bin.length; i < l; i++) t[bin.charAt(i)] = i;
        return t;
    }(b64chars);
    var fromCharCode = String.fromCharCode;
    // encoder stuff
    var cb_utob = function(c) {
        if (c.length < 2) {
            var cc = c.charCodeAt(0);
            return cc < 0x80 ? c
                : cc < 0x800 ? (fromCharCode(0xc0 | (cc >>> 6))
                                + fromCharCode(0x80 | (cc & 0x3f)))
                : (fromCharCode(0xe0 | ((cc >>> 12) & 0x0f))
                   + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>>  6) & 0x3f))
                   + fromCharCode(0x80 | ( cc         & 0x3f)));
        } else {
            var cc = 0x10000
                + (c.charCodeAt(0) - 0xD800) * 0x400
                + (c.charCodeAt(1) - 0xDC00);
            return (fromCharCode(0xf0 | ((cc >>> 18) & 0x07))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>> 12) & 0x3f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ((cc >>>  6) & 0x3f))
                    + fromCharCode(0x80 | ( cc         & 0x3f)));
        }
    };
    var re_utob = /[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFFF]|[^\x00-\x7F]/g;
    var utob = function(u) {
        return u.replace(re_utob, cb_utob);
    };
    var cb_encode = function(ccc) {
        var padlen = [0, 2, 1][ccc.length % 3],
        ord = ccc.charCodeAt(0) << 16
            | ((ccc.length > 1 ? ccc.charCodeAt(1) : 0) << 8)
            | ((ccc.length > 2 ? ccc.charCodeAt(2) : 0)),
        chars = [
            b64chars.charAt( ord >>> 18),
            b64chars.charAt((ord >>> 12) & 63),
            padlen >= 2 ? '=' : b64chars.charAt((ord >>> 6) & 63),
            padlen >= 1 ? '=' : b64chars.charAt(ord & 63)
        ];
        return chars.join('');
    };
    var btoa = global.btoa ? function(b) {
        return global.btoa(b);
    } : function(b) {
        return b.replace(/[\s\S]{1,3}/g, cb_encode);
    };
    var _encode = buffer ?
        buffer.from && Uint8Array && buffer.from !== Uint8Array.from
        ? function (u) {
            return (u.constructor === buffer.constructor ? u : buffer.from(u))
                .toString('base64')
        }
        :  function (u) {
            return (u.constructor === buffer.constructor ? u : new  buffer(u))
                .toString('base64')
        }
        : function (u) { return btoa(utob(u)) }
    ;
    var encode = function(u, urisafe) {
        return !urisafe
            ? _encode(String(u))
            : _encode(String(u)).replace(/[+\/]/g, function(m0) {
                return m0 == '+' ? '-' : '_';
            }).replace(/=/g, '');
    };
    var encodeURI = function(u) { return encode(u, true) };
    // decoder stuff
    var re_btou = new RegExp([
        '[\xC0-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]',
        '[\xE0-\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}',
        '[\xF0-\xF7][\x80-\xBF]{3}'
    ].join('|'), 'g');
    var cb_btou = function(cccc) {
        switch(cccc.length) {
        case 4:
            var cp = ((0x07 & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 18)
                |    ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1)) << 12)
                |    ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(2)) <<  6)
                |     (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(3)),
            offset = cp - 0x10000;
            return (fromCharCode((offset  >>> 10) + 0xD800)
                    + fromCharCode((offset & 0x3FF) + 0xDC00));
        case 3:
            return fromCharCode(
                ((0x0f & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 12)
                    | ((0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1)) << 6)
                    |  (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(2))
            );
        default:
            return  fromCharCode(
                ((0x1f & cccc.charCodeAt(0)) << 6)
                    |  (0x3f & cccc.charCodeAt(1))
            );
        }
    };
    var btou = function(b) {
        return b.replace(re_btou, cb_btou);
    };
    var cb_decode = function(cccc) {
        var len = cccc.length,
        padlen = len % 4,
        n = (len > 0 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(0)] << 18 : 0)
            | (len > 1 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(1)] << 12 : 0)
            | (len > 2 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(2)] <<  6 : 0)
            | (len > 3 ? b64tab[cccc.charAt(3)]       : 0),
        chars = [
            fromCharCode( n >>> 16),
            fromCharCode((n >>>  8) & 0xff),
            fromCharCode( n         & 0xff)
        ];
        chars.length -= [0, 0, 2, 1][padlen];
        return chars.join('');
    };
    var atob = global.atob ? function(a) {
        return global.atob(a);
    } : function(a){
        return a.replace(/[\s\S]{1,4}/g, cb_decode);
    };
    var _decode = buffer ?
        buffer.from && Uint8Array && buffer.from !== Uint8Array.from
        ? function(a) {
            return (a.constructor === buffer.constructor
                    ? a : buffer.from(a, 'base64')).toString();
        }
        : function(a) {
            return (a.constructor === buffer.constructor
                    ? a : new buffer(a, 'base64')).toString();
        }
        : function(a) { return btou(atob(a)) };
    var decode = function(a){
        return _decode(
            String(a).replace(/[-_]/g, function(m0) { return m0 == '-' ? '+' : '/' })
                .replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/]/g, '')
        );
    };
    var noConflict = function() {
        var Base64 = global.Base64;
        global.Base64 = _Base64;
        return Base64;
    };
    // export Base64
    global.Base64 = {
        VERSION: version,
        atob: atob,
        btoa: btoa,
        fromBase64: decode,
        toBase64: encode,
        utob: utob,
        encode: encode,
        encodeURI: encodeURI,
        btou: btou,
        decode: decode,
        noConflict: noConflict,
        __buffer__: buffer
    };
    // if ES5 is available, make Base64.extendString() available
    if (typeof Object.defineProperty === 'function') {
        var noEnum = function(v){
            return {value:v,enumerable:false,writable:true,configurable:true};
        };
        global.Base64.extendString = function () {
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'fromBase64', noEnum(function () {
                    return decode(this)
                }));
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'toBase64', noEnum(function (urisafe) {
                    return encode(this, urisafe)
                }));
            Object.defineProperty(
                String.prototype, 'toBase64URI', noEnum(function () {
                    return encode(this, true)
                }));
        };
    }
    //
    // export Base64 to the namespace
    //
    if (global['Meteor']) { // Meteor.js
        Base64 = global.Base64;
    }
    // module.exports and AMD are mutually exclusive.
    // module.exports has precedence.
    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
        module.exports.Base64 = global.Base64;
    }
    else if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
        // AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
        define([], function(){ return global.Base64 });
    }
    // that's it!
    return {Base64: global.Base64}
}));