MVC框架功能演示

该文章是对上一篇文章的补充主要演示该框架的功能，若需查看其实现原理请看上一篇文章。   

 首先引入bamboo.jar包，该框架不依赖于任何第三方jar包，然后配置web.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
		  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         version="2.5">
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    <filter>
        <display-name>BaseFilter</display-name>
        <filter-name>BaseFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.loveight.filter.BaseFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>package</param-name>
            <param-value>com.loveight</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>BaseFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

这里我写的Action都要在com.loveight包下，否则不会扫描到该Action类文件，访问时就会抛404错误

这样这个环境就搭建好了！开始测试功能

测试1：

package com.loveight.action;

import com.loveight.annotation.classes.Action;
import com.loveight.annotation.method.Value;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 18-6-6
 * Time: 下午12:32
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
@Action("/test")
public class Test {
    private int size;

    @Value("/value")
    public String to() {
        return String.valueOf(size);
    }

    public int getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(int size) {
        this.size = size;
    }
}

测试结果如下：

测试2：

package com.loveight.action;

import com.loveight.annotation.classes.Action;
import com.loveight.annotation.field.Type;
import com.loveight.annotation.method.Value;

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 18-6-6
 * Time: 下午12:32
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
@Action("/test")
public class Test2 {
    @Type(int.class)
    private int[] size;

    @Value("/value2")
    public String to() {
        return Arrays.toString(size);
    }

    public int[] getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(int[] size) {
        this.size = size;
    }
}

源码说明：

@Type(int.class)表示告诉框架参数封装到size数组的类型，此处表示数组的类型是int类型

测试结果如下：

测试3：

@Action("/test")
public class Test2 {
    @Type(int.class)
    private List size;

    @Value("/value2")
    public String to() {
        return size.toString();
    }

    public List getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(List size) {
        this.size = size;
    }
}

测试结果：

进行测试4之前先增加两个bean代码如下：

package com.loveight.domain;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 18-6-6
 * Time: 下午12:52
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Person {
    private String idcard;
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public String getIdcard() {
        return idcard;
    }

    public void setIdcard(String idcard) {
        this.idcard = idcard;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "idcard='" + idcard + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

package com.loveight.domain;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 18-6-6
 * Time: 下午12:51
 * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
 */
public class Student {
    private Person person;
    private String grade;//年级

    public Person getPerson() {
        return person;
    }

    public void setPerson(Person person) {
        this.person = person;
    }

    public String getGrade() {
        return grade;
    }

    public void setGrade(String grade) {
        this.grade = grade;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "person=" + person +
                ", grade='" + grade + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

测试4：

@Action("/test")
public class Test3 {
    private Student student;

    @Value("/value4")
    public String to() {
        return student.toString();
    }

    public Student getStudent() {
        return student;
    }

    public void setStudent(Student student) {
        this.student = student;
    }
}

测试结果：

测试5：

@Action("/test")
public class Test3 {
    @Session("student")
    private Student student;

    @Value("/value4")
    public String to() {
        return student.toString();
    }

    public Student getStudent() {
        return student;
    }

    public void setStudent(Student student) {
        this.student = student;
    }
}

@Session("student")表示该字段会自动从session中注入，使用完后会自动更新到session中

@ServletContext("student")和上述类似表示会从servletContext中注入，使用完后会自动更新到servletContext中，这里不做演示

结果：

第一次请求带参数：

第二次请求：去掉参数但是参数已经设置到session中了：

测试6：

@Action("/test")
public class Test5 {
    private Student student;

    @Forward("/value5")
    public String to() {
        return "/index.jsp";//使用注解Forward表示转发，这里返回的是jsp视图页面
    }

    public Student getStudent() {
        return student;
    }

    public void setStudent(Student student) {
        this.student = student;
    }
}

jsp页面：

%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: Administrator
  Date: 18-6-6
  Time: 下午12:27
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
这里已经转发到jsp页面里来了：<br>
${student.grade} <br>
${student.person.name} <br>
${student.person.age} <br>
</body>
</html>

结果：

测试7：

@Action("/test")
public class Test6 {
    private Student student;

    @Forward("/value5")
    public String to() {
        return "/index.jsp";
    }

    @Forward("/value6")
    public String forward() {
        return "/test/value5";//使用注解Forward表示转发，这里将转发到url /test/value5里面
    }

    public Student getStudent() {
        return student;
    }

    public void setStudent(Student student) {
        this.student = student;
    }
}

结果：

同上（测试6结果）

测试8：

如果想操作session和servletcontext对象可以让自己的action类继承Context，如果想操作request和response则继承SuperContext类即可在action中使用。

测试9：

@Action("/test")
public class Test6 extends SuperContext {
    private Student student;

    @Forward("/value5")
    public String to() {
        return "/index.jsp";
    }

    @Redirect("/value7")
    public String redirect() {
        return "/test/value5";//使用注解Redirect表示重定向，这里将重定向到url /test/value5里面
    }

    public Student getStudent() {
        return student;
    }

    public void setStudent(Student student) {
        this.student = student;
    }
}

结果：输入访问地址：

回车后：因重定向url会变化且两次请求数据不共享，结果如下：

基本功能结束……