Java 在控制台简单实现图书增删改查功能（不连数据库）

用java在控制台简单实现图书管理系统的增删改查操作，无数据库链接

本代码只是我个人（代码能力相当差）在复习java编程基础内容List集合、Map集合时温习练手写的，用的idea2020版本，jdk1.8版本，仅供参考，不喜勿喷！！！！！附带有完整代码

1整体架构

Dao层存放Book类，即图书的基本信息
Service层存放对图书的增删改查操作。

2 创建Dao层

创建Book类，图书包含书名、作者、价格、数量信息。定义完基本字段后，生成无参、有参构造器，生成对应字段的get、set方法（可自动生成）。

package BookManagement.Dao;

import java.util.Objects;

public class Book {
   
    private String name;
    private String author;
    private Double price;
    private Integer number;

    public Book() {
   
    }

    public Book(String name, String author, Double price, Integer number) {
   
        this.name = name;
        this.author = author;
        this.price = price;
        this.number = number;
    }

    public String getName() {
   
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
   
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAuthor() {
   
        return author;
    }

    public void setAuthor(String author) {
   
        this.author = author;
    }

    public Double getPrice() {
   
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(Double price) {
   
        this.price = price;
    }

    public Integer getNumber() {
   
        return number;
    }

    public void setNumber(Integer number) {
   
        this.number = number;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
   
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Book book = (Book) o;
        return Objects.equals(name, book.name) &&
                Objects.equals(author, book.author) &&
                Objects.equals(price, book.price) &&
                Objects.equals(number, book.number);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
   
        return Objects.hash(name, author, price, number);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
   
        return "Book{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", author='" + author + '\'' +
                ", price=" + price +
                ", number=" + number +
                '}';
    }
}

2 创建Service层

先定义booksevice接口，将抽象方法定义出来，再去定义类实现方法
BookService接口

package BookManagement.Service;

import BookManagement.Dao.Book;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public interface BookService {
   

    public void add(Map<String, List<Book>> map,List<Book> books);

    public