Java中计算两个经纬度之间的距离

几多荒唐乀

已于 2023-03-17 13:17:15 修改

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文章标签： java 开发语言

于 2022-12-06 21:44:13 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42444963/article/details/128210995

版权

1.使用相关依赖（依赖下载地址:https://mvnrepository.com）

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.gavaghan/geodesy -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.gavaghan</groupId>
    <artifactId>geodesy</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.3</version>
</dependency>

2.代码实现

public static  double getDistanceMeter(GlobalCoordinates gpsFrom, GlobalCoordinates gpsTo, Ellipsoid ellipsoid){
    //创建GeodeticCalculator,调用计算方法,传入坐标系,经纬度用于计算距离
    GeodeticCurve geoCurve = new GeodeticCalculator().calculateGeodeticCurve(ellipsoid, gpsFrom, gpsTo);
    return geoCurve.getEllipsoidalDistance();
}

3.测试

public void testGPS(){
    //给定两个坐标系,计算两点相差距离
    GlobalCoordinates source = new GlobalCoordinates(29.490295, 106.486654);
    GlobalCoordinates target = new GlobalCoordinates(29.615467, 106.581515);
    //Sphere坐标的计算结果
    double meter1 =getDistanceMeter(source,target,Ellipsoid.Sphere);
    //WGS84坐标系计算结果
    double meter2 = getDistanceMeter(source,target,Ellipsoid.WGS84);
 
    //计算结果Sphere 坐标系的计算结果与 WGS84坐标系的计算结果存在几十米的误差，不同的坐标系精度不同,
    System.out.println("Sphere 坐标系的计算结果是" + meter1 + "M");
    System.out.println("wGS84  坐标系的计算结果是" + meter2 + "M");
}