把url中的参数取出来按照键值对的形式放在Map中

代码：

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String a = "https://www.baidu.com/s?ie=utf-8&f=3&rsv_bp=1&tn=monline_7_dg&wd=%E5%8F%AA%E6%9C%89%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E5%BC%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%89%8D%E8%83%BD%E6%97%A0%E6%89%80%E7%95%8F%E6%83%A7&oq=entry%25E9%259B%2586%25E5%2590%2588&rsv_pq=cee3b365000695f6&rsv_t=feb2fsEkbLc%2F2djov0HPo2JGHCVKdlvXrgd9y%2BbjeNpB8J4Y8XxWO4TBqKWQHVApAm71&rqlang=cn&rsv_enter=1&rsv_dl=ts_3&inputT=14501&rsv_sug3=24&rsv_sug1=15&rsv_sug7=100&rsv_sug2=0&prefixsug=%25E5%258F%25AA%25E6%259C%2589%25E8%2587%25AA%25E5%25B7%25B1%25E5%25BC%25BA%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E6%2589%258D&rsp=3&rsv_sug4=15264";
        // 方法1：先取[https://www.baidu.com/s?ie=utf-8,f=3,……],在把索引是0的换成ie=utf-8
        /*String[] splits = a.split("\\&");
        splits[0]=splits[0].split("\\?")[1];
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (String s :splits){
            String[] strings = s.split("=");
            map.put(strings[0],strings[1]);
        }*/

        // 方法2：先取出后面的ie=utf-8&f=3&rsv_bp=1……，在取出[ie=utf-8,f=3,……]
        /*int index = a.indexOf("?");
        String substring = a.substring(index);
        String[] splits = substring.split("\\&");
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (String s :splits){
            String[] strings = s.split("=");
            map.put(strings[0],strings[1]);
        }*/

        // 方法3：先取出后面的ie=utf-8&f=3&rsv_bp=1……，在取出[ie,utf-8,f,3,……]
        int index = a.indexOf("?");
        String substring = a.substring(index);
        String[] splits = substring.split("[=\\&]");// 这个地方不同
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i=0;i<splits.length;i+=2){
            map.put(splits[i],splits[i+1]);
        }

        // 输出
        Set<Map.Entry<String, String>> entries = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<String,String> entry :entries){
            System.out.println(entry.getKey()+"--->"+entry.getValue());
        }
    }
}

结果：

oq--->entry%25E9%259B%2586%25E5%2590%2588
rsv_sug7--->100
inputT--->14501
f--->3
rsv_dl--->ts_3
rsv_sug4--->15264
rsv_sug3--->24
rsv_sug2--->0
rsv_sug1--->15
prefixsug--->%25E5%258F%25AA%25E6%259C%2589%25E8%2587%25AA%25E5%25B7%25B1%25E5%25BC%25BA%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E6%2589%258D
rsv_bp--->1
wd--->%E5%8F%AA%E6%9C%89%E8%87%AA%E5%B7%B1%E5%BC%BA%E5%A4%A7%E6%89%8D%E8%83%BD%E6%97%A0%E6%89%80%E7%95%8F%E6%83%A7
rsp--->3
rsv_enter--->1
rsv_t--->feb2fsEkbLc%2F2djov0HPo2JGHCVKdlvXrgd9y%2BbjeNpB8J4Y8XxWO4TBqKWQHVApAm71
tn--->monline_7_dg
?ie--->utf-8
rqlang--->cn
rsv_pq--->cee3b365000695f6

解释：

我感觉使用这种方式也不是特别好，毕竟可能有重复的key，那value是被覆盖的，所以可以让Map集合中的value值是List集合，这样就可以解决这个问题，由于时间原因，这个问题我以后在改正吧！