HTTP请求（常用于请求第三方接口）

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-14 15:13:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-14 15:13:34 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： http java webview

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42457857/article/details/125257159

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package com.prophesy.util;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @ClassName: HttpUtils
 * @Description:
 * @Author : leo
 * @Date: 2021/12/6 17:34
 */
@Slf4j
public class HttpUtils {

    public static String httpPostData(String urlStr, String postData, Map<String,String> headMap) throws Exception {
        log.info("postData  ===="+postData);
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        OutputStreamWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        String result = "";
        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            // 发送POST请求
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
            if(headMap != null){
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> head : headMap.entrySet()) {
                    conn.setRequestProperty(head.getKey(), head.getValue());
                }
            }
            conn.setUseCaches(false);
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" + postData.length());
            out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "utf-8");
            out.write(postData);
            out.flush();
            // 获取响应状态
            if (conn.getResponseCode() >= 400) {
                is = conn.getErrorStream();
            } else {
                is = conn.getInputStream();
            }
            // 获取响应内容体
            String line;
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8"));
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line + "\n";
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
            throw new Exception("连接失败");
        } finally {
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                if (is != null) {
                    is.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if (conn != null) {
                conn.disconnect();
            }
        }
        System.out.println("result  ===="+result);
        return result;
    }

    public static String httpGetData(String urlStr,Map<String,String> headerMap) {
        String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr.trim());
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            if(headerMap != null){
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> header : headerMap.entrySet()) {
                    conn.setRequestProperty(header.getKey(),header.getValue());
                }
            }
            // conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
            // conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
            conn.connect();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
                sb.append("\r\n");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (reader != null)
                    reader.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    public static String httpGetData(String urlStr) {
        String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr.trim());
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            conn.connect();
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
                sb.append("\r\n");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (reader != null)
                    reader.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}