一个简单的mybatis连接数据库的例子

idea目录情况

1：编写一个接口IUserDao

package com.dgut.dao;

import com.dgut.domain.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao {
    public List<User> findAllUser();
}

2：编写一个与数据的映像类

package com.dgut.domain;

public class User {
    private String userName;
    private String identity;
    private String userPassword;

    public String getIdentity() {
        return identity;
    }

    public String getUserPassword() {
        return userPassword;
    }

    public void setUserPassword(String userPassword) {
        this.userPassword = userPassword;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public void setIdentity(String identity) {
        this.identity = identity;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUsername(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

}

3：POM导入mybatis、mysql等相关的包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.dgut</groupId>
    <artifactId>Mybatis01</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>6.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

4：配置mybatis-config.xml，配置情况根据自己的mysql情况而定

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/library?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

5：配置UserMapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.dgut.dao.IUserDao">
    <select id="findAllUser" resultType="com.dgut.domain.User">
    select * from user
  </select>
</mapper>

6：写一个测试类，测试是否连接上

import com.dgut.dao.IUserDao;
import com.dgut.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class MybatisDemo {
    @Test
    public void test() throws IOException{
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        IUserDao userDao = session.getMapper(IUserDao.class);
        List<User> allUser = userDao.findAllUser();
        for (User user : allUser){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        session.close();
        inputStream.close();
    }
}