python可视化进阶---seaborn1.7 分类数据可视化 - 统计图 barplot() / countplot() / pointplot()

分类数据可视化 - 统计图

barplot() / countplot() / pointplot()

1. barplot()
#柱状图 - 置信区间估计
#置信区间：样本均值 + 抽样误差

示例1：

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

sns.set_context('paper')

#加载数据
titanic = sns.load_dataset('titanic')
print(titanic.head())
sns.barplot(x = 'sex', y = 'survived', hue = 'class', data = titanic,
            palette = 'hls',
            order = ['male', 'female'],  #筛选类别
            capsize = 0.05,              #误差线横向延申宽度
            saturation = 8,              #颜色饱和度
            errcolor = 'gray', errwidth = 2,  #误差线颜色、宽度
            ci = 'sd'     #置信区间误差 --> 0-100内值、 'sd' 、None
            )
#计算数据
print(titanic.groupby(['sex', 'class']).mean()['survived