网络图片url转换成base64

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Base64;

public class imageToBase64Demo {
    
    /**
     *     将网络地址对应的图片转换为base64
     * @param imagePath 网络图片路径                
     * @return res 图片对应的Base64编码
     */
    public static String imageChangeBase64(String imagePath){
        ByteArrayOutputStream outPut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
        try {
            // 创建URL
            URL url = new URL(imagePath);
            // 创建链接
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(10 * 1000);

            if(conn.getResponseCode() != 200) {
                return "fail";//连接失败/链接失效/图片不存在
            }
            InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = inStream.read(data)) != -1) {
                outPut.write(data, 0, len);
            }
            inStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        byte[] encode = Base64.getEncoder().encode(outPut.toByteArray());
        String res = new String(encode);
        return res;
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        // 设置网络图片的url路径
        String imgFilePath = "http://pic.sc.chinaz.com/files/pic/pic9/202006/apic26069.jpg";
        String base64_str = imageChangeBase64(imgFilePath);
        System.out.println(base64_str);
    }
}