springMVC 配置

参考SpringMVC配置与使用 - Funnnn - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	version="2.5">
	<!--配置前端控制器-->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!--
		DispatcherServlet默认第一次访问的时候创建，会导致第一次访问时有点卡
		所以我们配置在服务器启动的时候就创建
		-->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

	<!--配置过滤器，处理全局乱码问题-->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>filter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!--强制使用Encoding设置的编码格式-->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>filter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

applicationContext.xml （不重要，把上面web.xml配置好就可以用了）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--要使用ioc注解就需要配置包扫苗-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.test"></context:component-scan>
    <!--加载mvc注解驱动-->
    <!--注册类型转换服务conversion-service="conversionService"-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>
    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/page/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置类型转换器-->
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <!--给工厂注入一个新的类型转换器-->
        <property name="converters">
            <array>
                <!--配置自定义转换器-->
                <bean id="dateConverter" class="com.test.convert.DateConverter"></bean>
            </array>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!--配置静态资源由DefaultServlet处理-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
</beans>

自定义类型转换器

package com.test.convert;

import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateConverter implements Converter<String, Date> {
    @Override
    public Date convert(String source) {
        //String source要进行转换的字符串
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

        try {
            return simpleDateFormat.parse(source);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException("String转Date转换异常");
        }
    }
}