C# 读配置文件.cfg中的内容

C# 读配置文件（cfg）中的内容

1.在写程序的过程中，为了方便代码的修改，我们常常写一个配置文件。
2.配置文件放置的路径和其中的内容：

配置文件中的内容：

3.程序代码：
（1）.在程序的Program.cs中加入三行代码：

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[DllImport("kernel32")]
public static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(string section,string key, string def, StringBuilder retVal,int size, string filePath);
       

（2）.在form1.cs中的引用示例如下：

public static string g_iniPath;
public static string g_OutputPath;
//g_iniPath=@"E:\ZhuW\Personal\CSharp\yolov3小程序合集\wfm_cfg\wfm_cfg\bin\Debug\app.cfg";
g_iniPath = Application.StartupPath + @"\app.cfg";
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(512);
//"General"是配置文件中用中括号引起来的，"OutputPath"是"General"下的内容，读到的数据存储在stringBuilder中，最后将stringBuilder数据转换陈string类型并赋值给g_OutputPath。
Program.GetPrivateProfileString("General", "OutputPath", "", stringBuilder, 512, g_iniPath);
g_OutputPath = stringBuilder.ToString();

（3）完整代码：

//Program.cs中的内容
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace wfm_cfg
{
    internal static class Program
    {
        [DllImport("kernel32")]
        public static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(string section,string key, string def, StringBuilder retVal,int size, string filePath);
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using OpenCvSharp;
using OpenCvSharp.Extensions;
using System.IO;

namespace wfm_cfg
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        
        public static string g_iniPath;
        public static string g_OutputPath;
        
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //g_iniPath=@"E:\ZhuW\Personal\CSharp\yolov3小程序合集\wfm_cfg\wfm_cfg\bin\Debug\app.cfg";
            g_iniPath = Application.StartupPath + @"\app.cfg";
            //(1)示例一
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(512);
            Program.GetPrivateProfileString("General", "OutputPath", "", stringBuilder, 512, g_iniPath);
            g_OutputPath = stringBuilder.ToString();//“E:\\Date”
            if (!Directory.Exists(g_OutputPath)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(g_OutputPath); }
          
            //(2)示例二
            StringBuilder PreCut = new StringBuilder(512);
            Program.GetPrivateProfileString("DIM", "PreCut1", "", PreCut, 512, g_iniPath);
            string a=  PreCut.ToString();//"3566,2698,10000,46000"      
        }
       
    }
}