linux下利用ffmpeg进行截屏传输

1 配置ffmpeg

1.1 下载安装ffmpeg

下载ffmpeg-2.7.7.tar.gz

tar -xvzf ffmpeg-2.7.7.tar.gz
cd ffmpeg-2.7.7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ffmpeg --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads  --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-x11grab --enable-libvorbis
make
sudo make install

1.2 配置.pro文件

## FFMPEG 2.7.7
FFMPEG_DIRS = /usr/local/ffmpeg
OPENCV_DIRS = /usr/local/include

##FFMPEG
INCLUDEPATH += $${FFMPEG_DIRS}/include

LIBS += -L$${FFMPEG_DIRS}/lib/ -lavcodec -lavdevice -lavfilter -lavformat -lavutil  -lswresample -lswscale -lpostproc

##OPENCV
INCLUDEPATH += $${OPENCV_DIRS}/opencv \
               $${OPENCV_DIRS}/opencv2
LIBS += $${OPENCV_DIRS}/../lib/libopencv_*.so

LIBS += -lpthread

2 创建socket

//  client.cpp

#include "include/client.h"

const int SER_PORT = 12580;    // 服务器接收的端口号
static const char * SER_IP = "192.168.43.1";  // 服务器的IP地址，

int initTcpClient()
{
    int cli_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);  // cli_socket为返回的套接字描述符
    if (cli_socket == -1)
    {
        cout << "invalid socket!";
        return 0;
    }

    sockaddr_in seraddr;
    seraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    seraddr.sin_port = htons(SER_PORT);    // htons()将输入端口号转换成大端字节序存储，本来就是大端的不变
    inet_pton(AF_INET, SER_IP, &seraddr.sin_addr);  // 将字符串表示的IP地址转换为用数值表示，并存储在seraddr.sin_addr中

    cout << "connecting..." << endl;
    if (connect(cli_socket, (const sockaddr*)&seraddr, sizeof (seraddr)) == -1) // connect()成功返回0， 出错返回-1
    {
        cout << "connect error!"<< endl;
        close(cli_socket);
        return 0;
    }
    cout << "connection successful!" << endl;

//    // 测试
//    char a[10] = "abcd";
//    send(cli_socket, (const char*)a, sizeof(char)*4, 0);

    return cli_socket;  // 返回套接字描述符
}

3 截屏传输

3.1 初始化

注意