java实现Object和Map互转

下面是一个简单的示例，演示如何在Java中将Object和Map互相转换：

import java.util.*;

public class ObjectMapConversion {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 创建一个对象
        Person person = new Person("John", 30, "john@example.com");

        // 将对象转换为Map
        Map<String, Object> personMap = objectToMap(person);
        System.out.println("Person as Map: " + personMap);

        // 将Map转换为对象
        Person personFromMap = mapToObject(personMap);
        System.out.println("Person from Map: " + personFromMap);
    }

    // 将对象转换为Map
    public static Map<String, Object> objectToMap(Object obj) {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (java.lang.reflect.Field field : obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields()) {
            field.setAccessible(true);
            try {
                map.put(field.getName(), field.get(obj));
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return map;
    }

    // 将Map转换为对象
    public static Person mapToObject(Map<String, Object> map) {
        Person person = new Person();
        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            try {
                java.lang.reflect.Field field = person.getClass().getDeclaredField(entry.getKey());
                field.setAccessible(true);
                field.set(person, entry.getValue());
            } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return person;
    }

    // 定义一个简单的Person类
    static class Person {
        private String name;
        private int age;
        private String email;

        public Person() {
        }

        public Person(String name, int age, String email) {
            this.name = name;
            this.age = age;
            this.email = email;
        }

        // toString方法用于方便输出对象内容
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Person{" +
                    "name='" + name + '\'' +
                    ", age=" + age +
                    ", email='" + email + '\'' +
                    '}';
        }
    }
}