科研写作——常见句式(三)

方法

描述以前的方法

  1. Many researchers have utilised X to measure …
    许多研究人员利用 x 来测量…。
  2. One of the most well-known tools for assessing …
    最著名的评估工具之一…。
  3. Traditionally, X has been assessed by measuring …
    传统上,x 是通过测量…。
  4. A number of techniques have been developed to …
    已经开发了一系列的技术来…。
  5. Different methods have been proposed to classify …
    提出了不同的分类方法。
  6. X is the main non-invasive method used to determine …
    X 是主要的非侵入性检测方法。
  7. Several methods currently exist for the measurement of X.
    目前存在几种测量 x 的方法。
  8. X is one of the most common procedures for determining …
    X 是最常见的程序之一,以确定…。
  9. The use of qualitative case studies is a well-established approach in …
    使用定性案例研究是一种行之有效的方法。
  10. Case studies have been long established in X to present detailed analysis of …
    案例研究已经在 x 建立了很长时间,提出了详细的分析…。
  11. In recent years, two different approaches have attempted to account for the …
    近年来,有两种不同的方法试图解释这一现象。
  12. Two of the most common methods for estimating X are the use of Y and the measurement of Z.
    两种最常用的估计 x 的方法是使用 y 和测量 z。
  13. X studies have traditionally employed …
    X 研究传统上使用…。
  14. Studies of X have traditionally relied upon participant observation as …
    对 x 的研究传统上依赖于参与观察。
  15. Studies of X have traditionally employed …
    对 x 的研究传统上使用…。
  16. Different methods have been employed to quantify …
    采用了不同的量化方法。
  17. Various methods have been employed to identify …
    采用了各种方法来鉴别…。
  18. Various methods have been proposed to quantify …
    人们提出了各种方法来量化…。
  19. Various methods have been employed to determine …
    用各种方法测定了…。
  20. Different methods have been employed to assess …
    采用了不同的评价方法。
  21. Various methods have been employed to assess …
    各种方法被用来评估…。
  22. Various methods have been proposed to determine …
    提出了多种测定方法。
  23. Different methods have been utilised to identify …
    不同的方法被用来识别…。
  24. Different methods have been utilised to quantify …
    不同的方法被用来量化…。
  25. Various methods have been proposed to investigate …
    提出了多种研究方法。
  26. Various methods have been employed to measure …
    各种方法被用来测量…。
  27. Various methods have been utilised to test for…
    各种方法已被用来测试…。
  28. Various methods have been employed to quantify …
    各种方法被用来量化…。
  29. Various methods have been utilised to capture …
    各种各样的方法被用来捕捉…。
  30. Various methods have been proposed to assess …
    人们提出了各种方法来评价…。
  31. Different methods have been employed to capture …
    采用了不同的捕获方法。
  32. Different methods have been proposed to test for…
    提出了不同的测试方法。
  33. Previous studies have based their criteria for selection on …
    先前的研究已经将他们的选择标准建立在…。
  34. There are three main types of study design used to identify …
    有三种主要类型的研究设计用于识别…。
  35. The use of life story data has a relatively long tradition within X.
    生活故事数据的使用在 x 内部有着相对较长的传统。
  36. Recent advances in X methods have facilitated investigation of …
    X 方法的最新进展促进了…。
  37. There are a number of instruments available for measuring the …
    有许多仪器可用来测量…。
  38. Recently, simpler and more rapid tests of X have been developed.
    近年来,x 的简单、快速检测技术得到了发展。
  39. In most recent studies, X has been measured in four different ways.
    在最近的研究中,x 被用四种不同的方法测量。
  40. Different methods have been proposed to quantify …
    提出了不同的量化方法。
  41. Different methods have been employed to identify …
    采用了不同的方法来识别…。
  42. Different methods have been utilised to measure …
    不同的方法被用来测量…。
  43. Different methods have been proposed to measure …
    提出了不同的测量方法。
  44. Xs have been used in the past to investigate the mechanical properties of …
    过去常用 x 来研究复合材料的力学性能。
  45. Since the 1950s, researchers have used a multitude of scientific methods to …
    自20世纪50年代以来,研究人员使用了多种科学方法来…。
  46. This test is widely available and has been used in many investigational studies.
    这种试验是广泛可用的,并已在许多研究中使用。
  47. The methods for measuring X have varied somewhat across this research area.
    测量 x 的方法在这个研究领域有所不同。
  48. A variety of methods are used to assess X. Each has its advantages and drawbacks.
    评估 x 的方法多种多样,每种方法都有其优缺点。
  49. More recent examples of narrative studies within X can be found in the work of Smith (2010).
    更近的例子叙事研究 x 可以在史密斯(2010年)的工作中找到。
  50. X studies have traditionally based their approaches on …
    传统的 x 研究方法基于… …。
  51. Different methods have been utilised to test for…
    不同的方法被用来测试…。
  52. Various methods have been utilised to assess …
    各种各样的方法被用来评估…。
  53. Different methods have been proposed to identify …
    提出了不同的识别方法。
  54. Different methods have been employed to investigate …
    采用了不同的方法来研究…。
  55. Different methods have been utilised to capture …
    不同的方法被用来捕捉…。
  56. Various methods have been utilised to determine …
    各种方法被用来确定…。
  57. Various methods have been proposed to capture …
    人们提出了各种方法来捕捉…。
  58. Various methods have been utilised to investigate …
    各种方法被用来调查…。
  59. Different methods have been employed to determine …
    用不同的方法测定了…。
  60. Different methods have been employed to measure …
    不同的方法被用来测量…。
  61. Various methods have been employed to test for…
    用各种方法测定了…。
  62. Various methods have been proposed to identify …
    已经提出了各种方法来识别…。
  63. Various methods have been proposed to test for…
    提出了各种方法来检验…。
  64. Different methods have been proposed to assess …
    提出了不同的评价方法。
  65. Various methods have been employed to capture …
    各种方法被用来捕捉…。
  66. Different methods have been utilised to investigate …
    不同的方法被用来调查…。
  67. Various methods have been proposed to measure …
    已经提出了各种方法来测量…。
  68. Different methods have been utilised to assess …
    不同的方法被用来评估… …。
  69. Different methods have been proposed to investigate …
    提出了不同的研究方法。
  70. Different methods have been proposed to determine …
    提出了不同的测定方法。
  71. Various methods have been utilised to quantify …
    各种方法被用来量化…。
  72. Different methods have been employed to test for…
    用不同的方法测定了…。
  73. Various methods have been utilised to measure …
    各种方法被用来测量…。
  74. To date, various methods have been developed and introduced to measure X.
    到目前为止,已经发展和引进了各种方法来测量 x。
  75. In recent years, molecular methods have been utilised for the quantification of …
    近年来,分子方法已被用于定量分析化合物。
  76. Studies of X have traditionally used model systems to predict …
    对 x 的研究传统上使用模型系统来预测…。
  77. Studies of X have traditionally adopted functionalist perspectives
    对 x 的研究传统上采用功能主义的观点
  78. X studies have traditionally relied upon participant observation as …
    X 研究传统上依赖于参与观察作为… …。
  79. X studies have traditionally used model systems to predict …
    X 研究传统上使用模型系统来预测…。
  80. X studies have traditionally utilised a population-based approach.
    X 研究传统上采用基于人口的方法。
  81. Studies of X have traditionally based their approaches on …
    对 x 的研究传统上基于他们的方法…。
  82. Studies of X have traditionally utilised a population-based approach.
    对 x 的研究传统上采用基于人口的方法。
  83. X studies have traditionally adopted functionalist perspectives
    研究传统上采用功能主义的观点
  84. Different methods have been proposed to capture …
    提出了不同的捕获方法。
  85. Different methods have been utilised to determine …
    采用了不同的方法来确定…。
  86. Various methods have been employed to investigate …
    研究方法多种多样。
  87. Various methods have been utilised to identify …
    各种方法被用来鉴别…。
  88. Different authors have measured X in a variety of ways.
    不同的作者用不同的方法测量了 x。
  89. X and Y are currently the most popular methods for investigating …
    X 和 y 是目前最流行的研究方法…。

采用该方法的原因

  1. The key advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的主要优点是…。
  2. One obvious advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个明显优点是…。
  3. The important advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的重要优点是…。
  4. One additional advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的另一个好处是…。
  5. The potential advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的潜在优势是…。
  6. The significant advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的显著优点是…。
  7. The important advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的重要优点是…。
  8. X is one of the most successful methods for determining …
    X 是确定… 的最成功的方法之一。
  9. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) collecting …
    X 是最成功的收集技术之一。
  10. X is one of the most successful methods for measuring …
    X 是最成功的测量… 的方法之一。
  11. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) measuring …
    X 是最成功的测量… 的方法之一。
  12. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) identifying …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法之一(用于)识别…。
  13. X is one of the most successful techniques for measuring …
    X 是最成功的测量技术之一…。
  14. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for determining …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一,确定…。
  15. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) collecting …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一(用于)收集…。
  16. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for estimating …
    X 是最常用的估算方法之一。
  17. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for evaluating …
    X 是最常用的评价方法之一。
  18. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) dating …
    X 是最成功的测年方法之一…。
  19. X is one of the most successful techniques for gathering …
    是最成功的聚会技巧之一…。
  20. X is one of the most successful techniques for estimating …
    X 是最成功的估算方法之一。
  21. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) estimating …
    X 是一个最广泛使用的方法(用于)估计…。
  22. X is one of the most successful techniques for collecting …
    X 是最成功的收集技术之一…。
  23. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) identifying …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一(用于)识别…。
  24. X is one of the most widely-used methods for measuring …
    X 是最广泛使用的测量方法之一。
  25. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) gathering …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法之一(用于)收集…。
  26. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for identifying …
    X 是最广泛使用的识别技术之一…。
  27. One potential advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个潜在优点是…。
  28. A(n) obvious advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个明显的优点是… …。
  29. The practical advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    采用混合方法的实际优点是可以有效地提高计算效率。
  30. One practical advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个实际优点是…。
  31. One distinct advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个显著优点是…。
  32. A(n) additional advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的另一个好处是…。
  33. A(n) obvious advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个明显优点是…。
  34. One major advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个主要优点是…。
  35. The distinct advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的明显优点是…。
  36. One potential advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个潜在优势是…。
  37. A(n) important advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个重要优点是…。
  38. A(n) additional advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的另一个好处是…。
  39. The significant advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    采用混合方法的显著优点是可以有效地提高计算效率。
  40. The important advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的重要优势在于… …。
  41. A(n) major advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个主要优点是…。
  42. The major advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的主要优点是… …。
  43. The important advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的重要优点是…。
  44. The distinct advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的明显优点是…。
  45. The additional advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的另一个好处是…。
  46. One obvious advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个明显优点是…。
  47. One practical advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个实际优点是…。
  48. One important advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个重要优点是…。
  49. The additional advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的另一个好处是…。
  50. One significant advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个显著优点是…。
  51. The significant advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的显著优点是…。
  52. A(n) obvious advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个明显优点是…。
  53. One additional advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的另一个好处是… …。
  54. The obvious advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的明显优点是…。
  55. The key advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的主要优点是…。
  56. The important advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的重要优点是…。
  57. One practical advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个实际优点是…。
  58. The major advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的主要优点是…。
  59. A(n) major advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个主要优点是…。
  60. A(n) practical advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个实际优点是…。
  61. The major advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的主要优点是…。
  62. One practical advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个实际优点是…。
  63. One practical advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个实际好处是… …。
  64. A(n) potential advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个潜在优点是…。
  65. The additional advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的另一个好处是…。
  66. One major advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个主要优点是…。
  67. One distinct advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个显著优点是…。
  68. One significant advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个显著优点是…。
  69. One key advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个关键优点是…。
  70. The distinct advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的明显优点是…。
  71. The significant advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的显著优点是…。
  72. One potential advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个潜在优势是…。
  73. The additional advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的另一个好处是…。
  74. The obvious advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的明显优点是…。
  75. A(n) obvious advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个明显优点是…。
  76. One key advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个关键优势是… …。
  77. A(n) distinct advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个显著优点是…。
  78. A(n) potential advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  79. One obvious advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个明显的优点是…。
  80. A(n) major advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个主要优点是…。
  81. The important advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的重要优点是…。
  82. The distinct advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的显著优点是…。
  83. The potential advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的潜在优势是…。
  84. The additional advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的另一个好处是…。
  85. The obvious advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的明显优点是…。
  86. A(n) additional advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的另一个好处是…。
  87. One potential advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个潜在优势是…。
  88. A(n) significant advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的一个显著优点是…。
  89. The major advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的主要优点是…。
  90. The practical advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 得分的实际优点是…。
  91. A(n) key advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个主要优点是… …。
  92. One additional advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的另一个好处是…。
  93. One additional advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的另一个好处是…。
  94. A(n) key advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个主要优点是…。
  95. One key advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个主要优点是…。
  96. A(n) additional advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的另一个好处是…。
  97. The potential advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的潜在优势是…。
  98. One obvious advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个明显优点是…。
  99. The distinct advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的明显优点是…。
  100. A(n) potential advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  101. The additional advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的另一个好处是…。
  102. The additional advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的另一个好处是…。
  103. A(n) distinct advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个显著优点是…。
  104. The significant advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的显著优点是…。
  105. A(n) significant advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个显著优点是… …。
  106. The major advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的主要优点是…。
  107. A(n) distinct advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个显著优点是…。
  108. The significant advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 分值的显著优点是…。
  109. One additional advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的另一个好处是…。
  110. The key advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的主要优点是…。
  111. The major advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的主要优点是…。
  112. The key advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的主要优点是…。
  113. A(n) important advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个重要优点是…。
  114. The significant advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的显著优点是…。
  115. A(n) significant advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个显著优点是…。
  116. A(n) distinct advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个显著优点是…。
  117. One important advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个重要优点是…。
  118. One distinct advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个显著优点是…。
  119. The potential advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的潜在优点是…。
  120. A(n) additional advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的另一个好处是…。
  121. One obvious advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个明显的优点是… …。
  122. One potential advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个潜在优势是…。
  123. One important advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个重要优点是…。
  124. One key advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个关键优势是…。
  125. The important advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 得分的重要优点是…。
  126. One important advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个重要优点是…。
  127. The practical advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的实际优点是…。
  128. A(n) practical advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个实际好处是…。
  129. The obvious advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的明显优点是…。
  130. A(n) key advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个主要优点是…。
  131. A(n) distinct advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个显著优点是…。
  132. A(n) practical advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化访谈的一个实际优点是…。
  133. A(n) practical advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个实际优点是…。
  134. A(n) additional advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的另一个优点是…。
  135. The potential advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的潜在好处是…。
  136. One distinct advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个显著优点是…。
  137. The important advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的重要优点是…。
  138. The important advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的重要优点是…。
  139. A(n) key advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个主要优点是…。
  140. The obvious advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的明显优点是…。
  141. A(n) distinct advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个显著优点是…。
  142. The major advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的主要优点是…。
  143. A(n) practical advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个实际优点是…。
  144. One key advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个关键优势是…。
  145. A(n) obvious advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个明显的优点是…。
  146. A(n) important advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个重要优点是…。
  147. The practical advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的实际好处是… …。
  148. One important advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个重要优点是…。
  149. A case-study approach was adopted to conduct this exploratory study.
    本研究采个案研究法进行探索性研究。
  150. A case-study approach was adopted to obtain further in-depth information on the …
    采用个案研究的方法,进一步获得了关于这一问题的深入信息。
  151. A case-study approach was used to capture the complexities of the phenomenon.
    采用了个案研究的方法,以了解这一现象的复杂性。
  152. A case-study approach was adopted to capture the complexities of the phenomenon.
    采用了个案研究的方法,以了解这一现象的复杂性。
  153. One major advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个主要优点是…。
  154. A(n) significant advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个显著优点是…。
  155. A(n) major advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 Z-scores 的一个主要优点是…。
  156. One major advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个主要优点是…。
  157. A(n) potential advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个潜在优点是…。
  158. One significant advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个显著优点是…。
  159. A(n) major advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个主要优点是…。
  160. One important advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个重要优点是…。
  161. One important advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个重要优点是…。
  162. A(n) potential advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个潜在优点是…。
  163. A(n) distinct advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个显著优点是…。
  164. One distinct advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个显著优点是…。
  165. The benefit of this approach is that …
    这种方法的好处是… …。
  166. X based methods provide a means of …
    基于 x 的方法提供了一种手段…。
  167. The collaborative nature of the focus group offers another advantage …
    焦点小组的协作性质提供了另一个优势…。
  168. Qualitative methods can be more useful for identifying and characterising …
    定性分析方法可以更好地鉴别和定性。
  169. It was considered that quantitative measures would usefully supplement and extend the …
    认为量化措施可以有效地补充和扩大经济增长模型的适用范围。
  170. A case-study approach was chosen to allow a deeper insight into …
    选择了一个案例研究的方法,以便更深入地了解…。
  171. A case-study approach was used to gain a detailed understanding of …
    采用案例分析的方法,详细了解了…。
  172. A case-study approach was used to ensure that …
    采用案例研究的方法,确保了…。
  173. A case-study approach was chosen to conduct this exploratory study.
    本研究以个案研究法进行探索性研究。
  174. A case-study approach was chosen to provide rounded, detailed illustrations of the …
    一个案例研究的方法被选择提供全面,详细的说明了…。
  175. A case-study approach was chosen to assess the management practices of …
    采用案例研究的方法,评价了我国农业企业的管理实践。
  176. A case-study approach was used to determine the factors that affect …
    采用案例研究法,确定了影响大学英语教学的因素。
  177. X is one of the most successful methods for gathering …
    X 是最成功的聚会方法之一…。
  178. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) determining …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法(用于)测定…。
  179. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for collecting …
    X 是最广泛使用的收集技术之一…。
  180. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)评估…。
  181. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) estimating …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)估计…。
  182. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最成功的方法之一(用于)评价…。
  183. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) dating …
    X 是最成功的约会技术之一…。
  184. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for dating …
    X 是最常用的约会技术之一…。
  185. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) estimating …
    X 是最成功的技术之一(用于)估计…。
  186. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for gathering …
    X 是最广泛使用的收集…。
  187. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) determining …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一(用于)确定…。
  188. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for evaluating …
    X 是最常用的技术之一,评估…。
  189. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) collecting …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)收集…。
  190. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for dating …
    X 是最广泛使用的约会技术之一…。
  191. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) measuring …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)测量…。
  192. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) dating …
    X 是最常用的测定年代的方法之一…。
  193. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) gathering …
    X 是最成功的聚会技巧之一。
  194. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) dating …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)约会…。
  195. X is one of the most successful methods for collecting …
    X 是最成功的收集方法之一…。
  196. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for measuring …
    X 是最常用的方法之一,测量…。
  197. One significant advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个显著优势是… …。
  198. One obvious advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个明显优点是…。
  199. The practical advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的实际优点是…。
  200. One key advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个关键优点是…。
  201. A(n) distinct advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个显著优点是…。
  202. One distinct advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个明显优势是… …。
  203. A(n) important advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个重要优点是…。
  204. A(n) key advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个主要优点是…。
  205. One obvious advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个明显优点是…。
  206. A(n) additional advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的另一个好处是…。
  207. One potential advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个潜在优势是…。
  208. One additional advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的另一个好处是…。
  209. The practical advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的实际优点是…。
  210. The potential advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的潜在优势是…。
  211. One key advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个主要优点是…。
  212. A(n) distinct advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个显著优点是…。
  213. One key advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个关键优势是…。
  214. A(n) additional advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的另一个好处是…。
  215. A(n) distinct advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个明显优点是…。
  216. The potential advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的潜在好处是…。
  217. One important advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个重要优点是…。
  218. The significant advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的显著优点是…。
  219. A(n) key advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个主要优点是…。
  220. The additional advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的另一个好处是…。
  221. The major advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的主要优点是…。
  222. One key advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个关键优点是…。
  223. One key advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个关键优点是…。
  224. The major advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的主要优点是…。
  225. One obvious advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个明显的优点是…。
  226. One practical advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个实际好处是…。
  227. One distinct advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个显著优点是…。
  228. The additional advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的另一个好处是…。
  229. One significant advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个显著优点是…。
  230. One important advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个重要优点是…。
  231. One potential advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个潜在优势是…。
  232. The obvious advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的明显优点是…。
  233. A(n) obvious advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个明显优点是…。
  234. The important advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个重要优点是可以有效地提高计算效率。
  235. One important advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个重要优点是…。
  236. The important advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的重要优点是…。
  237. A(n) significant advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个显著优点是…。
  238. A(n) major advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个主要优点是…。
  239. A(n) significant advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个显著优点是…。
  240. The distinct advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的显著优点是…。
  241. The distinct advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的明显优点是…。
  242. A(n) potential advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个潜在好处是…。
  243. The key advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的主要优点是…。
  244. One major advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个主要优点是…。
  245. One important advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个重要优点是… …。
  246. The additional advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的另一个好处是…。
  247. One potential advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的一个潜在优势是…。
  248. A(n) practical advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个实际优点是…。
  249. A(n) major advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个主要优点是…。
  250. One practical advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个实际优点是…。
  251. The significant advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的显著优点是…。
  252. A(n) practical advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个实际优点是…。
  253. The key advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的主要优点是…。
  254. A(n) obvious advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个明显优点是…。
  255. One practical advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个实际优点是…。
  256. A(n) key advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个主要优点是…。
  257. The significant advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的显著优点是…。
  258. A(n) key advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个主要优点是…。
  259. One significant advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个显著优点是…。
  260. One additional advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的另一个好处是…。
  261. The distinct advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 分值的明显优点是…。
  262. The distinct advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的显著优点是…。
  263. The important advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的重要优点是…。
  264. One significant advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个显著优势是…。
  265. A(n) practical advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个实际优点是…。
  266. A(n) major advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的一个主要优点是…。
  267. One practical advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个实际优点是…。
  268. A(n) additional advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的另一个好处是…。
  269. A(n) practical advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个实际优点是…。
  270. A(n) key advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便示例的一个主要优点是…。
  271. A(n) important advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个重要优点是…。
  272. One major advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个主要优点是…。
  273. The significant advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的显著优势在于… …。
  274. A(n) additional advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的另一个好处是…。
  275. A(n) major advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个主要优点是…。
  276. The potential advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的潜在优点是…。
  277. One practical advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的一个实际好处是…。
  278. A(n) potential advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个潜在优势是…。
  279. One potential advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个潜在优势是… …。
  280. One significant advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的一个显著优点是…。
  281. One important advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个重要优点是…。
  282. One key advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个主要优点是…。
  283. One additional advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的另一个好处是…。
  284. A(n) important advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个重要优点是…。
  285. The potential advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的潜在优势是… …。
  286. The key advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的主要优点是…。
  287. One potential advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  288. One practical advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个实际优点是…。
  289. The distinct advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的明显优势在于… …。
  290. One significant advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个显著优点是…。
  291. The major advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的主要优点是…。
  292. One obvious advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个明显优点是…。
  293. A(n) key advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个主要优点是…。
  294. A(n) major advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个主要优点是…。
  295. The additional advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的另一个好处是…。
  296. The potential advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的潜在优势是…。
  297. A(n) obvious advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的一个明显优点是…。
  298. The practical advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的实际好处是…。
  299. One significant advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个显著优点是…。
  300. The obvious advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的明显优点是…。
  301. The important advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的重要优点是…。
  302. A(n) key advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个主要优点是…。
  303. A(n) potential advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的一个潜在好处是…。
  304. A(n) important advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个重要优点是… …。
  305. The key advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的主要优点是…。
  306. One obvious advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个明显的优点是…。
  307. The potential advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的潜在优点是…。
  308. One potential advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个潜在优势是…。
  309. One obvious advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的一个明显的优点是…。
  310. The obvious advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的明显优势是…。
  311. The key advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的主要优点是…。
  312. One important advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的一个重要优点是…。
  313. A(n) significant advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个显著优点是…。
  314. One obvious advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个明显优势是…。
  315. One additional advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的另一个好处是…。
  316. A(n) practical advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个(n)实际优点是…。
  317. One key advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的一个关键优势是…。
  318. A(n) distinct advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个显著优点是…。
  319. A(n) significant advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个显著优点是…。
  320. The significant advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的显著优点是…。
  321. A(n) major advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个主要优点是…。
  322. One potential advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个潜在优势是…。
  323. The distinct advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的明显优点是…。
  324. A(n) practical advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个实际好处是…。
  325. One major advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个主要优点是…。
  326. A quantitative approach was employed since …
    采用了定量方法,因为…。
  327. The X method is one of the more practical ways of …
    X 方法是比较实用的方法之一。
  328. The X approach has a number of attractive features: …
    X 方法有许多吸引人的特点: … …。
  329. The second advantage of using the multivariate method is …
    使用多元方法的第二个优点是。
  330. One advantage of the X analysis is that it avoids the problem of …
    X 分析的一个优点是它避免了…。
  331. Another advantage of using computer simulations is that it allows …
    使用计算机模拟的另一个好处是它允许…。
  332. It was decided that the best method to adopt for this investigation was to …
    认为调查的最佳方法应是采取有效措施,以提高调查的效率。
  333. The advantage of this particular method is that it allows us to make predictions about …
    这种特殊方法的优点在于它可以让我们对… … 做出预测。
  334. Many of the distributions were not normal so non-parametric signed rank tests were run.
    许多分布是非正态的,因此进行了非参数有符号秩检验。
  335. A case-study approach was used to assess the management practices of …
    采用案例研究的方法,评价了我国企业的管理实践。
  336. A case-study approach was adopted to ensure that …
    采用案例研究的方法,确保了…。
  337. A case-study approach was chosen to gain a detailed understanding of …
    采用案例研究的方法,详细地了解了这一问题。
  338. A case-study approach was chosen to ensure that …
    采用案例研究的方法,以确保…。
  339. A case-study approach was used to help understand how …
    一个案例研究的方法被用来帮助了解如何…。
  340. A case-study approach was chosen to evaluate the effectiveness of …
    采用案例研究的方法,评价了该方法的有效性。
  341. A case-study approach was adopted to assess the management practices of …
    采用案例研究的方法,对中小企业的管理实践进行了评价。
  342. A case-study approach was adopted to gain a detailed understanding of …
    采用案例研究的方法,详细了解了中国农业科学研究的现状和趋势。
  343. A case-study approach was used to conduct this exploratory study.
    本研究采用个案研究法进行探索性研究。
  344. A case-study approach was used to obtain further in-depth information on the …
    采用个案研究的方法,进一步获得了关于这一问题的深入信息。
  345. A case-study approach was chosen to capture the complexities of the phenomenon.
    选择了一种个案研究方法,以了解这一现象的复杂性。
  346. A case-study approach was adopted to help understand how …
    采用个案研究的方法,以帮助了解…。
  347. A case-study approach was adopted to allow a deeper insight into …
    采用案例研究的方法,以便更深入地了解…。
  348. The key advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的主要优点是…。
  349. A(n) important advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个重要优点是…。
  350. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for collecting …
    X 是最常用的收集方法之一…。
  351. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) determining …
    X 是最成功的测定… 的方法之一。
  352. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) gathering …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)收集…。
  353. X is one of the most successful methods for evaluating …
    X 是最成功的评价方法之一。
  354. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) estimating …
    X 是一个最常用的方法(用于)估计…。
  355. X is one of the most widely-used methods for collecting …
    X 是最广泛使用的收集方法之一…。
  356. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for gathering …
    X 是一种最常用的方法收集…。
  357. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for estimating …
    X 是最广泛使用的估计技术之一…。
  358. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) collecting …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法之一(用于)收集…。
  359. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for evaluating …
    X 是最广泛使用的评价…。
  360. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for identifying …
    X 是一种最常用的方法来识别…。
  361. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) dating …
    X 是一个最广泛使用的技术(用于)约会…。
  362. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) identifying …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)识别…。
  363. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) measuring …
    X 是最成功的技术(用于)测量…。
  364. X is one of the most widely-used methods for evaluating …
    X 是最广泛使用的评价方法之一。
  365. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) collecting …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)收集…。
  366. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for gathering …
    X 是最常用的技术之一,收集…。
  367. X is one of the most successful methods for estimating …
    X 是最成功的估算方法之一。
  368. X is one of the most widely-used methods for identifying …
    X 是最广泛使用的鉴别方法之一。
  369. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for estimating …
    X 是最常用的估计技术之一…。
  370. X is one of the most widely-used methods for gathering …
    X 是最广泛使用的采集…。
  371. X is one of the most successful techniques for identifying …
    X 是识别… 的最成功的技术之一。
  372. X is one of the most successful techniques for dating …
    X 是最成功的约会技巧之一…。
  373. X is one of the most successful techniques for evaluating …
    X 是最成功的评估… … 的方法之一。
  374. X is one of the most widely-used techniques for measuring …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一,测量…。
  375. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) estimating …
    X 是一个最成功的方法(用于)估计…。
  376. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) gathering …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一(用于)收集…。
  377. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) measuring …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)测量…。
  378. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术(用于)评估…。
  379. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) measuring …
    X 是最广泛使用的技术之一(用于)测量…。
  380. A(n) potential advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个潜在优势是…。
  381. The key advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的主要优点是…。
  382. A(n) major advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个主要优点是…。
  383. A(n) important advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个重要优点是…。
  384. One significant advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个显著优点是…。
  385. The obvious advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的明显优点是…。
  386. A(n) significant advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个显著优点是…。
  387. The practical advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的实际优点是…。
  388. The obvious advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的明显优点是…。
  389. A(n) important advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个重要优点是…。
  390. The obvious advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    采用混合方法的明显优点是可以有效地提高计算效率。
  391. The potential advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的潜在优势是…。
  392. A(n) significant advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个显著优点是…。
  393. The key advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的主要优点是…。
  394. A(n) significant advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个显著优点是…。
  395. One additional advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的另一个好处是…。
  396. The practical advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的实际好处是…。
  397. The additional advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的另一个好处是…。
  398. A(n) distinct advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化访谈的一个显著优点是…。
  399. One distinct advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个显著优点是…。
  400. A(n) obvious advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个明显优点是…。
  401. The important advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的重要优点是…。
  402. A(n) significant advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个显著优点是…。
  403. One distinct advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个显著优点是…。
  404. One potential advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个潜在优势是…。
  405. A(n) significant advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个显著优点是…。
  406. One key advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个关键优势是…。
  407. A(n) distinct advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的一个明显优点是…。
  408. The additional advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的另一个好处是… …。
  409. One major advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个主要优点是…。
  410. A(n) practical advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便样品的一个实际好处是…。
  411. The distinct advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的显著优点是…。
  412. One distinct advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个明显优势是…。
  413. The key advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的关键优势在于… …。
  414. The additional advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的另一个好处是…。
  415. The practical advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用二次数据的实际优点是…。
  416. A(n) practical advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个实际优点是…。
  417. One potential advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  418. One important advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个重要优点是…。
  419. The major advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的主要优点是…。
  420. The practical advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的实际优点是…。
  421. X is one of the most widely-used methods for dating …
    X 是最广泛使用的年代测定方法之一…。
  422. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) gathering …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)收集…。
  423. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法之一(用于)评价…。
  424. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)评价…。
  425. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) identifying …
    X 是最成功的技术之一(用于)识别…。
  426. X is one of the most widely-used methods for determining …
    X 是最广泛使用的测定微量元素的方法之一。
  427. X is one of the most widely-used methods for estimating …
    X 是最广泛使用的估算方法之一。
  428. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) identifying …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)识别…。
  429. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) gathering …
    X 是最成功的聚会方式之一。
  430. One distinct advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个显著优点是…。
  431. A(n) obvious advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个明显优点是…。
  432. The practical advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的实际优点是…。
  433. The significant advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的显著优点是…。
  434. A(n) obvious advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的一个明显优点是…。
  435. The obvious advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的明显优点是…。
  436. One obvious advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个明显优点是…。
  437. A(n) important advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个重要优点是…。
  438. The distinct advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的明显优点是…。
  439. A(n) distinct advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个显著优点是…。
  440. One important advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个重要优点是…。
  441. A(n) potential advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  442. One significant advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的一个显著优点是…。
  443. One major advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的一个主要优点是… …。
  444. The practical advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的实际优点是…。
  445. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for measuring …
    X 是最常用的技术之一,测量…。
  446. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) determining …
    X 是最成功的技术之一(用于)确定…。
  447. X is one of the most commonly-used methods (used for) determining …
    X 是最常用的方法之一(用于)测定…。
  448. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) measuring …
    X 是最广泛使用的方法之一(用于)测量…。
  449. X is one of the most widely-used methods (used for) dating …
    X 是最广泛使用的测定年代的方法之一。
  450. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for determining …
    X 是最常用的方法之一,测定…。
  451. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for collecting …
    X 是最常用的收集技术之一…。
  452. X is one of the most successful techniques for determining …
    X 是最成功的确定… … 的方法之一。
  453. X is one of the most successful methods for identifying …
    X 是识别… 的最成功的方法之一。
  454. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) collecting …
    X 是最成功的收集方法之一。
  455. X is one of the most successful techniques (used for) evaluating …
    X 是最成功的技术之一(用于)评估…。
  456. X is one of the most commonly-used methods for dating …
    X 是最常用的年代测定方法之一…。
  457. X is one of the most successful methods for dating …
    X 是最成功的测定年代的方法之一…。
  458. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for determining …
    X 是最常用的技术之一,以确定…。
  459. X is one of the most widely-used techniques (used for) estimating …
    X 是一个最广泛使用的技术(用于)估计…。
  460. One distinct advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个显著优点是…。
  461. A(n) key advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个主要优点是…。
  462. The distinct advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的明显优点是…。
  463. A(n) important advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个重要优点是…。
  464. One distinct advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个明显优点是…。
  465. A(n) important advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样品的一个重要优点是…。
  466. A(n) additional advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的另一个好处是…。
  467. A(n) important advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个重要优点是…。
  468. The key advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的主要优点是…。
  469. A(n) potential advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个潜在优点是…。
  470. X is one of the most successful methods (used for) identifying …
    X 是最成功的识别… … 的方法之一。
  471. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques for identifying …
    X 是最常用的技术之一,以确定…。
  472. X is one of the most commonly-used techniques (used for) determining …
    X 是最常用的技术之一(用于)确定…。
  473. One additional advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的另一个好处是…。
  474. A(n) significant advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个显著优点是…。
  475. A(n) potential advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个潜在好处是…。
  476. The significant advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的显著优点是…。
  477. One major advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个主要优点是…。
  478. A(n) additional advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的另一个好处是…。
  479. The potential advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的潜在好处是…。
  480. One key advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便示例的一个关键优点是…。
  481. A(n) key advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个主要优点是…。
  482. One practical advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个实际优点是…。
  483. The practical advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的实际优点是…。
  484. A(n) obvious advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个明显优点是…。
  485. The significant advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的显著优点是…。
  486. A(n) obvious advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个明显优点是…。
  487. The important advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的重要优点是…。
  488. The key advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的主要优点是…。
  489. One major advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个主要优点是…。
  490. A(n) additional advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的另一个好处是… …。
  491. The practical advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    利用纵向数据的实际优点是可以提高计算精度。
  492. A(n) major advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个主要优点是…。
  493. One practical advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个实际优点是…。
  494. A(n) practical advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个实际优点是…。
  495. One significant advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个显著优点是…。
  496. A(n) potential advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用等级量表的一个潜在好处是…。
  497. One major advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个主要优点是…。
  498. A(n) potential advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  499. A(n) important advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个重要优点是…。
  500. A(n) major advantage of using secondary data is that …
    使用辅助数据的一个主要优点是…。
  501. A(n) potential advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的一个潜在优点是…。
  502. A major advantage of X is that …
    X 的一个主要优点是…。
  503. The decision to use X was based on …
    使用 x 的决定是基于…。
  504. X was selected for its reliability and validity.
    选用 x 量表进行信度和效度检验。
  505. A case study approach was used to allow a …
    采用案例分析的方法进行研究。
  506. This method is particularly useful in studying …
    这种方法在研究… 方面特别有用。
  507. Qualitative methods offer an effective way of …
    定性分析方法为解决这一问题提供了一种有效的途径。
  508. The design of the questionnaires was based on …
    问卷的设计是基于…。
  509. The semi-structured approach was chosen because …
    选择半结构化方法是因为…。
  510. The study uses qualitative analysis in order to gain insights into …
    本研究采用定性分析的方法,旨在深入了解研究结果。
  511. Continuous sampling methods have a number of advantages over …
    连续取样方法比…。
  512. One significant advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个显著优点是…。
  513. One obvious advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用方便的样本的一个明显的优点是…。
  514. One obvious advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个明显优点是…。
  515. A(n) significant advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个显著优点是…。
  516. One major advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的一个主要优点是…。
  517. A(n) distinct advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个显著优点是…。
  518. The potential advantage of using a convenience sample is that …
    使用便利样品的潜在好处是…。
  519. One potential advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个潜在优势是…。
  520. The additional advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的另一个好处是…。
  521. One additional advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的另一个好处是…。
  522. One additional advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的另一个好处是…。
  523. A(n) obvious advantage of using a multidimensional approach is that …
    使用多维方法的一个明显优点是…。
  524. One additional advantage of using semi-structured interviews is that …
    使用半结构化面试的另一个好处是…。
  525. One key advantage of using natural speech data is that …
    使用自然语音数据的一个关键优势是…。
  526. A(n) key advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个主要优点是…。
  527. One significant advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个显著优点是…。
  528. One practical advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z 值的一个实际优点是…。
  529. A(n) additional advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的另一个好处是…。
  530. The major advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的主要优点是…。
  531. A case-study approach was used to provide rounded, detailed illustrations of the …
    一个案例研究的方法是用来提供全面,详细的说明,为…。
  532. A case-study approach was adopted to determine the factors that affect …
    采用案例研究的方法,确定了影响因素。
  533. A case-study approach was chosen to obtain further in-depth information on the …
    采用个案研究的方法,进一步深入了解该领域的研究现状。
  534. A case-study approach was adopted to provide rounded, detailed illustrations of the …
    采用个案研究的方法,提供了全面,详细的说明,以供参考。
  535. A case-study approach was adopted to evaluate the effectiveness of …
    采用案例分析法,评价了该方法的有效性。
  536. A case-study approach was used to allow a deeper insight into …
    使用案例研究的方法,以便更深入地了解…。
  537. A case-study approach was chosen to help understand how …
    选择了一个案例研究的方法来帮助理解…。
  538. A case-study approach was chosen to determine the factors that affect …
    采用个案研究的方法确定影响因素。
  539. A case-study approach was used to evaluate the effectiveness of …
    采用案例分析法,对该方法的有效性进行了评价。
  540. One additional advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的另一个优点是…。
  541. The obvious advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分标准的明显好处是…。
  542. The major advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的主要优点是…。
  543. The potential advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的潜在优势是…。
  544. The major advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的主要优点是…。
  545. One distinct advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的一个明显优势是…。
  546. A(n) key advantage of using Z-scores is that …
    使用 z- 得分的一个(n)关键优点是…。
  547. The major advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    使用混合方法的主要优点是…。
  548. A(n) major advantage of using retrospective data is that …
    使用回顾性数据的一个主要优点是…。
  549. The obvious advantage of using regression analysis is that …
    使用回归分析的明显优势是… …。
  550. The distinct advantage of using a mixed method approach is that …
    采用混合方法的显著优点是可以有效地提高计算效率。
  551. One practical advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个实际优点是…。
  552. The obvious advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的明显优点是…。
  553. A(n) obvious advantage of using self-report data is that …
    使用自我报告数据的一个明显优点是…。
  554. One major advantage of using a rating scale is that …
    使用评分量表的一个主要优点是…。
  555. A(n) practical advantage of using focus groups is that …
    使用焦点小组的一个实际好处是…。
  556. A(n) additional advantage of using longitudinal data is that …
    使用纵向数据的另一个好处是…。
  557. One major advantage of using a comparative approach is that …
    使用比较方法的一个主要优点是…。
  558. One distinct advantage of using a case study approach is that …
    使用案例研究方法的一个显著优点是…。

文献说明方法合理性

  1. In a recent article, Smith (2009) argues that case studies offer …
    在最近的一篇文章中,史密斯(2009年)认为,案例研究提供了…。
  2. Smith et al. (1994) identify several advantages of the case study …
    史密斯等人(1994)确定了案例研究的几个优点…。
  3. Jones (2012) argues that case studies are useful when the conditions of the research …
    琼斯(2012)认为,案例研究是有用的,当研究的条件…。
  4. The sensitivity of the X technique has been demonstrated in a report by Smith et al. (2011).
    技术的敏感性已经在史密斯等人的报告中得到了证明(2011年)。
  5. Jones (2006) points out that there is a role for both qualitative and quantitative approaches in …
    琼斯(2006)指出,有一个作用的定性和定量的方法在…。
  6. According to Smith (2011), semi-structured interviews have a wide-spread popularity in …
    据史密斯(2011年)说,半结构化面试在… … 中广泛流行。

方法之前已被采用

  1. This compound was prepared by adapting the procedure used by Jones et al. (1990).
    这种化合物是按照琼斯等人(1990年)的方法制备的。
  2. The solution was then assayed for X using the Y method.
    然后用 y 法测定溶液中 x 的含量。
  3. The synthesis of X was done according to the procedure of Smith (1973).
    X 的合成是按照史密斯(1973)的程序进行的。
  4. X was prepared according to the procedure used by Jones et al. (1957).
    X 是按照琼斯等人(1957)使用的程序制备的。
  5. X was synthesised using the same method that was detailed for Y, using …
    X 的合成使用相同的方法是详细的 y,使用…。
  6. Samples were analysed for X as previously reported by Smith et al. (2012).
    样本分析的 x 先前报告的史密斯等人(2012年)。
  7. Analysis was based on the conceptual framework proposed by Smith et al. (2002).
    分析是基于 Smith 等人在2002年提出的概念框架分析法。

不使用某方法原因

  1. The limitation of this approach is that …
    这种方法的局限性在于…。
  2. A major problem with the experimental method is that …
    实验方法的一个主要问题是…。
  3. The disadvantage of this method is its reliance on the availability of …
    这种方法的缺点是它依赖于…。
  4. There are obvious difficulties in accepting the reliability of self-report information.
    接受自我报告信息的可靠性存在明显的困难。
  5. There are certain problems with the use of focus groups. One of these is that there is less …
    焦点小组的使用存在一些问题。 其中之一就是…。
  6. A disadvantage of many cohort studies is that …
    许多队列研究的一个缺点是…。
  7. However, this method clearly is not valid for analysing long-term trends in …
    然而,这种方法显然不适用于分析长期趋势。
  8. The main disadvantage of the experimental method is that …
    这种实验方法的主要缺点是。
  9. The principal limitation of the experimental approach is that …
    这种实验方法的主要局限是…。
  10. However, there are certain drawbacks associated with the use of …
    然而,使用… 也有一定的缺点。

描述样本特征

  1. A random sample of patients with … was recruited from …
    随机抽取患有… 的病人样本,从…。
  2. Forty-seven students studying X were recruited for this study.
    这项研究招募了47名学习 x 的学生。
  3. Just over half the sample (53%) was female, of whom 69% were …
    刚刚超过一半的样本(53%)是女性,其中69% 是…。
  4. Eligible women who matched the selection criteria were identified by …
    符合选择标准的符合条件的女性由…。
  5. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 male offenders with a mean age of 38 years.
    对17名平均年龄为38岁的男性罪犯进行了半结构式访谈。
  6. The sample was representative with respect to gender and …
    样本在性别和年龄上具有代表性。
  7. Only children aged between 10 and 15 years were included in the study.
    这项研究只包括10至15岁的儿童。
  8. All of the participants were aged between 18 and 19 at the beginning of the study…
    研究开始时,所有参与者的年龄都在18到19岁之间。
  9. The initial sample consisted of 200 students, 75 of whom belonged to minority groups.
    最初的抽样包括200名学生,其中75人属于少数群体。
  10. The cohort was divided into two groups according to …
    根据病情分为两组: 一组为对照组,一组为对照组。
  11. Articles were searched from January 1965 to April 2014.
    文章被搜索从1965年1月到2014年4月。
  12. A systematic literature review was conducted of studies that …
    本文系统地回顾了近年来国内外有关文献的研究。
  13. Of the initial cohort of 123 students, 66 were female and 57 male.
    在最初的123名学生中,66名是女性,57名是男性。
  14. The participants were divided into two groups based on their performance on …
    参与者根据他们的表现被分为两组。
  15. Two groups of subjects were interviewed, namely X and Y. The first group were …
    研究对象分为两组,即 x 组和 y 组。
  16. The project used a convenience sample of 32 first year modern languages students.
    该项目使用了32名一年级现代语言专业学生的便利样本。
  17. All studies described as using some sort of X procedure were included in the analysis.
    所有被描述为使用某种 x 程序的研究都包括在分析中。
  18. Participants were recruited from 15 clinics across …, covering urban and rural areas …
    参与者来自全国15个诊所,覆盖城市和农村地区。
  19. All were between 18 and 30 years old (mean age = 24.27 years, s. d. = 2.05), and comprised …
    年龄均在18-30岁之间(平均年龄24.27岁,s. 2.05) ,包括…。

说明纳入标准

  1. The participants in this study were recruited from …
    这项研究的参与者是从…。
  2. To identify X, the following parameters were used: …
    为了识别 x,使用了以下参数: …。
  3. The area of study was chosen for its relatively small …
    选择这个研究领域是因为它的规模相对较小。
  4. A number of criteria were considered when selecting …
    在选择… 时考虑了一些标准。
  5. Eligibility criteria required individuals to have received …
    资格标准要求个人已经收到…。
  6. A small sample was chosen because of the expected difficulty in obtaining …
    选择小样本是因为预期难以获得…。
  7. Criteria for selecting the subjects were as follows:
    选择主题的标准如下:
  8. Publications were only included in the analysis if…
    出版物只包括在分析中,如果…。
  9. Primary inclusion criteria for the X participants were …
    X 组参与者的主要入选标准是…。
  10. Five individuals were excluded from the study on the basis of …
    五个人被排除在研究的基础上的…。
  11. The subjects were selected on the basis of the degree of homogeneity of their …
    研究对象的选择是根据他们的同质性程度来决定的。
  12. A comparison group of 12 male subjects without any history of X was drawn from a pool of …
    对12名没有 x 病史的男性受试者进行了对照研究。

常见被动语态

  1. Prompts were used as an aid to question two so that …
    提示符被用来辅助第二个问题,这样…。
  2. Participants were thanked for their time and effort and for …
    感谢与会者的时间和努力,以及… …。
  3. The experiments were run using custom software written in…
    实验运行使用自定义软件编写在…。
  4. A total of 256 samples were taken from 52 boreholes (Figure 11).
    中心共从52个钻孔抽取了256个样本(图11)。
  5. Significance levels were set at the 1% level using the student t-test.
    显著性水平设置在1% 的水平使用学生 t 检验。
  6. Data were gathered from multiple sources at various time points during …
    数据收集从多个来源在不同的时间点在…。
  7. The pilot interviews were conducted informally by the trained interviewer …
    试点面试是由训练有素的面试官非正式地进行的…。
  8. The participants were asked to rate …
    参与者被要求给… … 打分。
  9. The participants were asked whether they believed …
    参与者被问及他们是否相信…。
  10. The participants were asked to explain what happened during …
    参与者被要求解释发生了什么…。
  11. The participants were asked to attend …
    参与者被要求参加…。
  12. The participants were asked a series of open-ended questions that …
    参与者被问了一系列开放式的问题…。
  13. Data management and analysis were performed using SPSS 16.0 (2010).
    使用 SPSS 16.0(2010)进行数据管理和分析。
  14. Published studies were identified using a search strategy developed in …
    发表的研究被确定使用的搜索策略发展于…。
  15. Injection solutions were coded by a colleague to reduce experimenter bias.
    为了减少实验者的偏见,一位同事对注射液进行了编码。
  16. Article references were searched further for additional relevant publications.
    文章参考资料进一步搜索了其他相关出版物。
  17. Blood samples were obtained with consent, from 256 Caucasian male patients …
    我们取得了256名高加索男性患者的血液样本。
  18. The participants were asked to pay close attention to the characters whenever …
    参与者被要求在任何时候都要密切关注角色…。
  19. Independent tests were carried out on the X and Y scores for the four years from …
    从年开始的四年中,对 x 和 y 分数进行了独立的测试。
  20. This experiment was repeated under conditions in which the poor signal/noise ratio was improved.
    这个实验在低信噪比改善的条件下重复进行。
  21. Prompts were used as an aid to question two so that …
    提示符被用来辅助第二个问题,这样…。
  22. Participants were thanked for their time and effort and for …
    感谢与会者的时间和努力,以及… …。
  23. The experiments were run using custom software written in…
    实验运行使用自定义软件编写在…。
  24. A total of 256 samples were taken from 52 boreholes (Figure 11).
    中心共从52个钻孔抽取了256个样本(图11)。
  25. Significance levels were set at the 1% level using the student t-test.
    显著性水平设置在1% 的水平使用学生 t 检验。
  26. Data were gathered from multiple sources at various time points during …
    数据收集从多个来源在不同的时间点在…。
  27. The pilot interviews were conducted informally by the trained interviewer …
    试点面试是由训练有素的面试官非正式地进行的…。
  28. The participants were asked to rate …
    参与者被要求给… … 打分。
  29. The participants were asked whether they believed …
    参与者被问及他们是否相信…。
  30. The participants were asked to explain what happened during …
    参与者被要求解释发生了什么…。
  31. The participants were asked to attend …
    参与者被要求参加…。
  32. The participants were asked a series of open-ended questions that …
    参与者被问了一系列开放式的问题…。
  33. Data management and analysis were performed using SPSS 16.0 (2010).
    使用 SPSS 16.0(2010)进行数据管理和分析。
  34. Published studies were identified using a search strategy developed in …
    发表的研究被确定使用的搜索策略发展于…。
  35. Injection solutions were coded by a colleague to reduce experimenter bias.
    为了减少实验者的偏见,一位同事对注射液进行了编码。
  36. Article references were searched further for additional relevant publications.
    文章参考资料进一步搜索了其他相关出版物。
  37. Blood samples were obtained with consent, from 256 Caucasian male patients …
    我们取得了256名高加索男性患者的血液样本。
  38. The participants were asked to pay close attention to the characters whenever …
    参与者被要求在任何时候都要密切关注角色…。
  39. Independent tests were carried out on the X and Y scores for the four years from …
    从年开始的四年中,对 x 和 y 分数进行了独立的测试。
  40. This experiment was repeated under conditions in which the poor signal/noise ratio was improved.
    这个实验在低信噪比改善的条件下重复进行。

使用工具

  1. Data were collected using two high spectral resolution Xs.
    数据收集使用两个高光谱分辨率 Xs。
  2. Semi-automated genotyping was carried out using X software and …
    采用 x 软件进行半自动基因分型。
  3. Using the X-ray and looking at the actual X, it was possible to identify …
    通过 x 射线和观察实际的 x,有可能鉴别出…。
  4. All the work on the computer was carried out using …
    计算机上的所有工作都是用…。
  5. Qualitative data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire.
    定性资料采用半结构化问卷收集。
  6. Comparisons between the two groups were made using unrelated t-tests
    两组之间的比较采用不相关的 t 检验
  7. Statistical significance was analysed using analysis of variance and t-tests as appropriate…
    统计学显著性分析采用方差分析和 t 检验。
  8. 15 subjects were recruited using email advertisements requesting healthy students from …
    通过电子邮件广告招募了15名研究对象,要求健康的学生来自…。
  9. The data were recorded on a digital audio recorder and transcribed using a …
    数据被记录在数字录音机上,并转录成数字音频文件。
  10. The relationship between X and Y was examined using the Pearson correlation coefficient and …
    利用皮尔逊相关系数和最小二乘法检验了 x 与 y 的关系。

to 表示目的

  1. In order to investigate the effects of …
    为了研究… 的影响。
  2. To test whether …
    测试是否…。
  3. To establish whether …,
    为了确定… …,
  4. To rule out the possibility that … , the participants were …
    为了排除… … 的可能性,参与者是… …。
  5. To enable the subjects to see the computer screen clearly, the laptop was configured with …
    为了使受试者能够清楚地看到电脑屏幕,笔记本电脑配置了…。
  6. In an attempt to make each interviewee feel as comfortable as possible, the interviewer …
    为了使每个被面试者尽可能感到舒适,面试官…。
  7. The interview schedule comprised structured and open questions to identify and explore …
    采访时间表包括结构化和开放式问题,以确定和探讨…。
  8. In order to identify …, the participants were asked to …
    为了识别… … ,参与者被要求… …。
  9. In order to understand how X regulates Y, a series of transfections was performed.
    为了了解 x 如何调节 y,进行了一系列的转染。
  10. To measure X, a question asking … was used.
    为了测量 x,使用了一个提问的问题。
  11. To control for bias, measurements were carried out by another person.
    为了控制偏见,由另一个人进行测量。
  12. To assess whether and how Xs are produced and received, we measured …
    为了评估 x 是否以及如何产生和接收,我们测量了…。
  13. The vials were capped with X to prevent …
    这些药瓶上盖有 x,以防止…。
  14. In order to help familiarise participants with …, they were asked to …
    为了帮助参与者熟悉… ,他们被要求…。
  15. In order to address these ethical concerns, the following steps were taken: …
    为了解决这些伦理问题,采取了以下步骤:。
  16. To avoid …
    避免…。
  17. To better understand how …
    为了更好地理解…。
  18. To address the possibility of …
    为了解决… 的可能性。
  19. To determine whether …, the cells were incubated for …
    为了确定是否… ,细胞被培养为…。
  20. To see if the two methods gave the same measurement, the data were plotted and …
    为了验证这两种方法是否给出了相同的测量结果,绘制了数据图并进行了比较。
  21. To compare the scores three weeks after initial screening, a global ANOVA F-test was used.
    为了比较三个星期后初步筛选的分数,使用了全球方差分析 f 检验。
  22. To increase the reliability of measures, each X was tested twice with a 4-minute break between …
    为了提高测量的可靠性,每个 x 被测试两次,间隔4分钟。
  23. The process was repeated several times in order to remove …
    这个过程重复了几次,以消除…。

for 表示目的

  1. For the purpose of analysis, two segments were extracted from each …
    为了进行分析,从每个图像中提取了两个片段。
  2. For the purpose of height measurement, participants were asked to stand …
    为了测量身高,参与者被要求站立…。
  3. For the next two questions, a Likert scale was used.
    在接下来的两个问题中,使用了李克特量表。
  4. For the estimation of protein concentration, 100 µL of protein sample was mixed with …
    用100 l 蛋白样品混合蛋白质样品进行蛋白质浓度估计。

指出局限性

  1. In particular, the analysis of X was problematic.
    特别是,x 的分析是有问题的。
  2. The small size of the dataset meant that it was not possible to …
    数据集的小规模意味着不可能…。
  3. Another major source of uncertainty is in the method used to calculate X.
    另一个主要的不确定性来源是用来计算 x 的方法。
  4. In this investigation there are several sources for error. The main error is …
    在这次调查中有几个误差来源,主要误差是…。
  5. It was not possible to investigate the significant relationships of X and Y further because…
    不可能进一步研究 x 和 y 的显著关系,因为…。
  6. Further data collection is required to determine exactly how X affects Y.
    需要进一步收集数据,以确定 x 到底如何影响 y。
  7. In observational studies, there is a potential for bias from …
    在观察性研究中,有可能存在来自…。
  8. The responses relating to X were subjective and were therefore susceptible to recall bias.
    与 x 有关的回答是主观的,因此容易产生回忆偏差。
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