WKWebView协议

介绍

主要看一下WKWebView的两个协议：WKNavigationDelegate 和 WKUIDelegate

WKNavigationDelegate

代码展示(拷贝别的文章代码)

//WKNavigationDelegate 这里拷贝别的文章代码
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView decidePolicyForNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction *)navigationAction decisionHandler:(void (^)(WKNavigationActionPolicy))decisionHandler {
    NSLog(@"是否允许这个导航");
    decisionHandler(WKNavigationActionPolicyAllow);
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView decidePolicyForNavigationResponse:(WKNavigationResponse *)navigationResponse decisionHandler:(void (^)(WKNavigationResponsePolicy))decisionHandler {
//    Decides whether to allow or cancel a navigation after its response is known.

    NSLog(@"知道返回内容之后，是否允许加载，允许加载");
    decisionHandler(WKNavigationResponsePolicyAllow);
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didStartProvisionalNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation {
    NSLog(@"开始加载");
    self.progress.alpha  = 1;
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didReceiveServerRedirectForProvisionalNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation {
    NSLog(@"跳转到其他的服务器"); 
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFailProvisionalNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation withError:(NSError *)error {
    NSLog(@"网页由于某些原因加载失败");
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didCommitNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation {
    NSLog(@"网页开始接收网页内容");
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation {
    NSLog(@"网页导航加载完毕");
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
    self.title = webView.title;
    [webView evaluateJavaScript:@"document.title" completionHandler:^(id _Nullable ss, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        NSLog(@"----document.title:%@---webView title:%@",ss,webView.title);
    }];
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFailNavigation:(null_unspecified WKNavigation *)navigation withError:(NSError *)error {
    NSLog(@"加载失败,失败原因:%@",[error description]);
    self.progress.alpha = 0;
}
- (void)webViewWebContentProcessDidTerminate:(WKWebView *)webView {
    NSLog(@"网页加载内容进程终止");
}

调用顺序

是否允许这个导航
开始加载
知道返回内容之后，是否允许加载，允许加载
网页开始接收网页内容
网页导航加载完毕
document.title:百度一下—webView title:百度一下

WKUIDelegate

代码展示(拷贝其他文档)

- (nullable WKWebView *)webView:(WKWebView *)webView createWebViewWithConfiguration:(WKWebViewConfiguration *)configuration forNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction *)navigationAction windowFeatures:(WKWindowFeatures *)windowFeatures {
    NSLog(@"创建一个新的webView");
    if (!navigationAction.targetFrame.isMainFrame) {
        [webView loadRequest:navigationAction.request];
    }
    return nil;
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptAlertPanelWithMessage:(NSString *)message initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(void))completionHandler {
    UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"alert" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
    [alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定1" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
        completionHandler();
    }]];
    [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
}
- (void)webViewDidClose:(WKWebView *)webView {

}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptConfirmPanelWithMessage:(NSString *)message initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(BOOL result))completionHandler {
    completionHandler(YES);
}

- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptTextInputPanelWithPrompt:(NSString *)prompt defaultText:(nullable NSString *)defaultText initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(NSString * _Nullable result))completionHandler {
    completionHandler(@"oc对象");
}
- (BOOL)webView:(WKWebView *)webView shouldPreviewElement:(WKPreviewElementInfo *)elementInfo {
    return YES;
}
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView commitPreviewingViewController:(UIViewController *)previewingViewController {
    NSLog(@"Called when the user performs a pop action on the preview.");
}

描述

该协议的代理方法的作用是使用原生的用户界面来代表网页。 说白了就是我们去手动写新加载页面的UI、alert框的样式、对话框的样式等等。