线程加减法案例

package com.lxxu.testthread;
class AddThread implements Runnable{
	private Resource resource;
	public AddThread(Resource resource) {
		this.resource = resource;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		for(int i=0;i<50;i++){
			
			try {
				this.resource.add();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}	
		}
	}
}
class SubThread implements Runnable{
	private Resource resource;
	public SubThread(Resource resource) {
		this.resource = resource;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		for(int i=0;i<50;i++){		
			try {
				this.resource.sub();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}	
		}
	}
}
class Resource{//定义一个操作的资源
	private int num = 0;//要进行加减操作的数据
	private boolean flag = true;//加减的切换
	//true 加   flase减
	
	public synchronized void add() throws Exception{
		while(this.flag==false){
			super.wait();			
		}
		Thread.sleep(100);
		this.num++;
		System.out.println("【加法操作 "+Thread.currentThread().getName()+" 】num="+this.num);
		this.flag = false;
		super.notifyAll();
	}
	public synchronized void sub() throws Exception{
		while(this.flag==true){
			super.wait();
		}
		Thread.sleep(200);
		this.num--;
		System.out.println("【减法操作 "+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"】num="+this.num);
		this.flag = true;
		super.notifyAll();
	}
}
public class ThreadDemoX {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Resource resource = new Resource();
		AddThread at = new AddThread(resource);
		SubThread st = new SubThread(resource);
		new Thread(at,"线程A").start();
		new Thread(at,"线程B").start();
		new Thread(st,"线程X").start();
		new Thread(st,"线程Y").start();
	}
}