smm整合first

1.引入pom依赖
2.创建文件夹

3.创建javabean
要实现序列化接口

4.创建dao层接口，mybatis会创建代理对象不用创建接口实现类
5.在service层创建与dao层相对应的service接口及其实现类
6.想玩ioc把service和dao交给容器管，要先在resource文件夹下创建注解的配置文件applicationContext.xml并修改约束。
7.在配置文件中开启注解扫描，并配置只扫描service和dao不扫描controller

<!--    开启注解扫描：希望只扫描service和dao-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
<!--        配置哪些注解不扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    

8.编写test类测试spring环境是否搭建成功
在service实现类上加注解@service（“id”）（相对应bean标签的id）

  @Test
    public void run1(){
        //加载配置文件
        ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
        AccountService as = (AccountService) ac.getBean("accountservice");
        as.findAll();
    }

resource下加入log4j。properties
9.搭建springMVC的环境
9.1在webapp下WEB-INF下的web.xml中配置前端控制器

<!--  配置前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--    加载springmvc的配置文件-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
<!--    启动就加载-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
<!--防止中文乱码的过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

9.2配置springmvc.xml
9.2.1导入约束

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--    开启注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
<!--    配置视图解析器-->
     <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
         <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
         <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
     </bean>
<!--    过滤静态资源-->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/"/>
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/>
<!--    开启springmvc注解支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

</beans>

10.在controller类下创建测试类
用这两个注解来写请求的地址
@controller
@RequestMapping
在WEB-INF下创建文件夹pages来存放跳转的页面
11.配置spring监听器
监听servletcontext域
在监听器中引入spring ,整合Spring和springmvc

  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
<!--  设置加载的路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

12.在dao层接口的方法上进行注释@select，@insert。。。。
13.配置SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!--    配置环境-->
    <properties resource="jdbcConfig.properties"></properties>
    <environments default="mysql">
        <environment id="mysql">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
<!--引入映射配置文件-->
    <mappers>
<!--        <mapper class="cn.itcast.dao.AccountDao"></mapper>-->
        <package name="cn.itcast.dao"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

14.创建mybatis测试类并编写测试方法

@Test
    public  void run1() throws Exception {
            //加载配置文件
            InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
            //创建sqlsessionfactory对象
            SqlSessionFactory factory =new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
            //创建sqlsession
            SqlSession sqlSession = factory.openSession();
            //获取代练对象
            AccountDao dao = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
            List<Account> all = dao.findAll();
            for (Account account : all) {
                System.out.println(account);
            }
            sqlSession.close();
            in.close();
    
        }

15.在spring的配置文件中引入mybatis将代理对象放进spring容器中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!--    开启注解扫描：希望只扫描service和dao-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
<!--        配置哪些注解不扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
<!--spring整合mybatis-->
<!--    配置连接池-->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?useSSL=false&amp;serverTimezone=UTC&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="root"/>
    </bean>
<!--    配置sqlsessionfactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
<!--    配置AccountDao接口所在的包-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner"  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.dao"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>

这样就可以删掉SqlMapConfig了
16.在AccountDao接口中加入注解@@Repository将它加入容器
接下来就可以在service层将Account对象进行注入。
17.修改service层的返回，然后在返回页面添加jstl标签库，
用jstl 进行遍历将数据库获取的数据打印出来
18.3个框架整合完毕，还需添加事物管理，在spring中添加事物管理器

  <!--    配置spring框架的声明式事务管理-->
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
    <!--    配置事务通知-->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
    <tx:attributes>
        <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
        <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"></tx:method>
    </tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
    <!--    配置aop增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>


    </aop:config>

19.测试保存

 @RequestMapping("/saveAccount")
    public void saveAccount(Account account, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {

        accountService.saveAccount(account);
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/account/findAll");
        return;

完事。