题目:
给你一个数组 items ,其中 items[i] = [typei, colori, namei] ,描述第 i 件物品的类型、颜色以及名称。
另给你一条由两个字符串 ruleKey 和 ruleValue 表示的检索规则。
如果第 i 件物品能满足下述条件之一,则认为该物品与给定的检索规则 匹配 :
ruleKey == “type” 且 ruleValue == typei 。
ruleKey == “color” 且 ruleValue == colori 。
ruleKey == “name” 且 ruleValue == namei 。
统计并返回 匹配检索规则的物品数量 。
示例:
示例 1:
输入:items = [["phone","blue","pixel"],["computer","silver","lenovo"],["phone","gold","iphone"]], ruleKey = "color", ruleValue = "silver"
输出:1
解释:只有一件物品匹配检索规则,这件物品是["computer","silver","lenovo"] 。
示例 2:
输入:items = [["phone","blue","pixel"],["computer","silver","phone"],["phone","gold","iphone"]], ruleKey = "type", ruleValue = "phone"
输出:2
解释:只有两件物品匹配检索规则,这两件物品分别是["phone","blue","pixel"] 和 ["phone","gold","iphone"]。注意,["computer","silver","phone"] 未匹配检索规则。
解题思路:
- 确定ruleKey是item中的哪一项,所以先设置个索引对象
index = {“type”:0, “color”:1, “name”:2}
- 遍历 items 时,确定当前地元素类型为 type 的值是否等于 ruleValue,是的话 res + 1 。
代码
/**
* @param {string[][]} items
* @param {string} ruleKey
* @param {string} ruleValue
* @return {number}
*/
var countMatches = function(items, ruleKey, ruleValue) {
let index = {"type":0, "color":1, "name":2}
let res = 0;
for(let item of items){
if(item[index[ruleKey]] === ruleValue){
res++;
}
}
return res;
};