2021-07-20

FFmepg编译和第一次运行

今天第一次接触音视频，记录以下走过的坑。
ffmepg编译请参考这位大佬
写的真的很详细，当你编译好了，接下来就是我走的流程(注意我用的是动态库so不是a)。

AndroidManifest配置opengles 300

这个主要是为了方便后面java做图像处理的

    <uses-feature android:glEsVersion="0x00030002" android:required="true" />

配置build.gradle

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsVersion "30.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.cj.base_ffmepg"
        minSdkVersion 21 //只能是21以上，因为我用的是GLESv3
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        externalNativeBuild {
            cmake {
                cppFlags "-std=c++11 -frtti -fexceptions"
            }
        }
        ndk {
            abiFilters /*"armeabi",*/ "armeabi-v7a" /*, "arm64-v8a", "x86", "x86_64", "mips", "mips64"*/
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    externalNativeBuild {
        cmake {
            path "src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt"
            version "3.10.2"
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        main {
            jniLibs.srcDirs = ["src/main/jniLibs"]
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    android {
        //动态链接so库就必须配置这，原理我也不知
        // Fix: More than one file was found
        packagingOptions {
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libavutil.so'
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libavcodec.so'
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libavformat.so'
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libavfilter.so'
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libswresample.so'
            pickFirst 'lib/armeabi-v7a/libswscale.so'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {

    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.+'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
}

配置Cmake

# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10.2)

set(jnilibs ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/../jniLibs)
set(libname learn-ffmpeg)

include_directories(
        include
        ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/util
)

link_directories(
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI})

file(GLOB src-files
        ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/*.cpp)

add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
        ${libname}

        # Sets the library as a shared library.
        SHARED

        # Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
        ${src-files}
        )

#动态链接so库
add_library(avformat SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avformat PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavformat.so)

add_library(avcodec SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avcodec PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec.so)

add_library(avfilter SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avfilter PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavfilter.so)

add_library(swresample SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(swresample PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswresample.so)

add_library(swscale SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(swscale PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswscale.so)

add_library(avutil SHARED IMPORTED)
set_target_properties(avutil PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
        ${jnilibs}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavutil.so)

set(third-party-libs
        avformat
        avcodec
        avfilter
        swresample
        swscale
        avutil
        )

set(native-libs
        android
        EGL
        GLESv3
        OpenSLES
        log
        )

target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
        ${libname}

        # Links the target library to the log library
        # included in the NDK.
        ${log-lib}
        ${third-party-libs}
        ${native-libs}
        )

如果前面配置没问题基本都能运行起来了