linux 7【CentOS-7-x86_64】Ansible安装

环境

linux 7.0

python 2.7.5

主控：192.168.40.68

被控01：192.168.40.09

被控02：192.168.40.10

 

配置ssh访问

主控：192.168.40.68

ssh-keygen 
cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 

生成ssh，查看主控端公钥，如下：

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:Fodm2b2DNfh0TjkkbP7WQ9VhmLwKUjHcj6iVlzDeTi0 root@localhost.localdomain
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|        .oo.o +oo|
|         O.+o*..o|
|        O XoX * .|
|       + O E.X o |
|        S * *.o. |
|       o   o .o..|
|             .  .|
|                 |
|                 |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@localhost ~]# cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDI/E8BtYYngDRsHgFikYp4/IZlkFKAr/8+YBl+auhM6TFy6z9jizJW/LXvZE5q4xNb6w4/0ntXcjSVTiF1yNtN+E9/yS/F/Jn7fjbpGaKyyKWZhDPlAfoM2+Z5sBgIPVfWG1ChT4jm6wc+usmdjw2+0ANWxWNu7uycwn5PuqNAuSfsuw9S+NdwhkU29bQ4ocTI2d5QPdDvKH7aeXrHpIdM2PN6B8q7164tH/D8Jxgjdei+RSTbvwRKRBPjCHpp62RnFGOTD2TibAjCDQRAlEaTzyB9EDFVOzc1Dv9bNz14K9v7EOKFX7VwJlth/9HBG7rZBKDo5+1XktT/DhguIrBr root@localhost.localdomain
[root@localhost ~]#

被控01：192.168.40.09

ssh-keygen
vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

生成ssh，打开authorized_keys文件，将192.168.40.68的id_rsa.pub公钥复制到192.168.40.09的authorized_key文件中。保存。如下：

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:9bICeGkKJeCXjIxaKJdOE3RvZYA131RgvV6w/IBctzo root@localhost.localdomain
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|..o .o+.o ++.    |
|+oo+o. = +  + .  |
|++B+. o ..o+ = . |
|o=.+ o . .o.= o  |
|. o . = S ...=   |
|   . + .   oE .  |
|    .   . .  .   |
|         .       |
|                 |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@localhost ~]# vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

被控02：192.168.40.10

ssh-keygen
vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

生成ssh，打开authorized_keys文件，将192.168.40.68的id_rsa.pub公钥复制到192.168.40.10的authorized_key文件中。保存。如下：

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:rKcJBEV5uNYyC0zxtVFctZ2gE1is8u72K06An2vb9o4 root@localhost.localdomain
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|  .ooooo.=+.o    |
|  .oo..oo .o + . |
| o. .+.  .o . o  |
|  o.=.o..  .     |
|   oo+.oS        |
|   ... +.        |
|    . +.o        |
|     ..B=.       |
|     .