javaSE注解和反射之获取注解信息

package 反射.pojo;


import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

public class StudentMain{

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        Class<?> c1 = Class.forName("反射.pojo.Student");
        Annotation[] annotations = c1.getAnnotations();

        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation);
        }

        //获取注解value的值
        MyAnnotation1 myAnnotation1 = (MyAnnotation1) c1.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation1.class);

        System.out.println(myAnnotation1.value());

        //获得类指定的注解
        Field id = c1.getDeclaredField("id");
        FieldChen annotation = id.getAnnotation(FieldChen.class);
        System.out.println(annotation.columnName());
        System.out.println(annotation.type());
        System.out.println(annotation.length());


    }

}


@MyAnnotation1("db_student")
class Student {

    @FieldChen(columnName = "db_id",type = "int",length = 10)
    private int id;

    @FieldChen(columnName = "db_name",type = "string",length = 10)
    private String username;

    @FieldChen(columnName = "db_pass",type = "string",length = 3)
    private String password;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(int id, String username, String password) {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}


@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface MyAnnotation1{


    String value();


}


//属性的注解
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface FieldChen{
    String columnName();
    String type();
    int length();


}

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