Android 创建APP退出到后台 显示通知栏

ForegroundPushManager.kt

object ForegroundPushManager {
    val notificationId = 200

    //显示通知
    fun showNotification(context: Context){
        var notification = createForegroundNotification(context)
        NotificationManagerCompat.from(context).notify(notificationId, notification!!)
    }

    //隐藏通知
    fun stopNotification(context: Context){
        NotificationManagerCompat.from(context).cancel(notificationId)
    }

    /**
     * 创建服务通知
     */
    private fun createForegroundNotification(context: Context): Notification? {
        val notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(context)
        // 唯一的通知通道的id.
        val notificationChannelId = "notification_channel_id_01"

        // Android8.0以上的系统，新建消息通道
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            //用户可见的通道名称
            val channelName = "Foreground Service Notification"
            //通道的重要程度
            val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH
            val notificationChannel = NotificationChannel(notificationChannelId, channelName, importance)
            notificationChannel.description = "Channel description"
            //LED灯
            notificationChannel.enableLights(false)
            //无声音
            notificationChannel.setSound(null, null)
            //不震动
            notificationChannel.enableVibration(false)
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel)
        }
        val builder = NotificationCompat.Builder(context, notificationChannelId)
        //通知小图标
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
        //通知标题
        builder.setContentTitle("ForegroundService")
        //通知内容
        builder.setContentText("服务正在运行中")
        //点击通知栏关闭通知
        builder.setAutoCancel(true)
        //不能清除通知
        builder.setOngoing(true)
        //设定通知显示的时间
        builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
        //设定启动的内容
        val activityIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN)
        activityIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER)
        //我这里写的每次点击通知跳转的是MainActivity，可以自己处理跳转事件
//        if(ActivityTaskManager.getInstance().lastActivity != null){
//            activityIntent.component = ComponentName(context, ActivityTaskManager.getInstance().lastActivity.javaClass)
//        }else{
        //启动mainActivity
        activityIntent.component = ComponentName(context, "com.kay.foregroundservice.MainActivity")
//        }
        activityIntent.flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
        val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 1, activityIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT )
        builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
        //创建通知并返回
        return builder.build()
    }
}

App.kt

class App : Application() {
    private var refCount = 0
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(object : ActivityLifecycleCallbacks {
            override fun onActivityPaused(activity: Activity) {
            }

            override fun onActivityStarted(activity: Activity) {
                refCount++
            }

            override fun onActivityDestroyed(activity: Activity) {
            }

            override fun onActivitySaveInstanceState(activity: Activity, outState: Bundle) {
            }

            override fun onActivityStopped(activity: Activity) {
                refCount--
                if (refCount == 0) {
                    ForegroundPushManager.showNotification(this@App)
                }
            }

            override fun onActivityCreated(activity: Activity, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
            }

            override fun onActivityResumed(activity: Activity) {
                ForegroundPushManager.stopNotification(this@App)
            }

        })
    }

}