Flutter 工具类（一） sp

导入依赖

  # 本地配置数据存储
  shared_preferences: ^2.0.15

import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';

/// shared_preferences 工具类
/// 封装一层，方面后续维护
class SpUtil {
  /// 静态变量指向自身
  static final SpUtil _instance = SpUtil._();

  /// 私有构造器
  SpUtil._();

  /// 方案1：静态方法获得实例变量
  static SpUtil getInstance() => _instance;

  /// 方案2：工厂构造方法获得实例变量(不能异步)
//factory SPUtils() => _instance;

  /// 方案3：静态属性获得实例变量
//static SPUtils get instance => _instance;

  Future<bool> setString(String key, String value) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.setString(key, value);
  }

  Future<String?> getString(String key) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.getString(key);
  }

  Future<bool> setInt(String key, int value) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.setInt(key, value);
  }

  Future<int?> getInt(String key) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.getInt(key);
  }

  Future<bool> setBool(String key, bool value) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.setBool(key, value);
  }

  Future<bool?> getBool(String key) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.getBool(key);
  }

  Future<bool> setDouble(String key, double value) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.setDouble(key, value);
  }

  Future<double?> getDouble(String key) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.getDouble(key);
  }

  Future<bool> setStringList(String key, List<String> value) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.setStringList(key, value);
  }

  Future<List<String>?> getStringList(String key) async {
    final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    return prefs.getStringList(key);
  }
}

应用案列

  ///保存用户信息
  static void setUserJson(String userJson) async {
    await SpUtil.getInstance().setString(spUser, userJson);
  }

  ///获取用户信息
  static Future<String?> getUserJson() async {
    return await SpUtil.getInstance().getString(spUser);
  }