QGraphicsView（缩放，平移，旋转）

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已于 2024-04-10 20:32:37 修改

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文章标签： qt

于 2024-04-10 02:45:32 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42816652/article/details/137575353

版权

本文介绍了如何创建一个自定义的MyGraphicsView类，它扩展了QGraphicsView，包含事件过滤器来处理滚轮缩放和平移以及鼠标右键点击的旋转操作。

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东西不多直接上代码，一共一个类两函数，两函数还有一个是构造。

//头文件
#pragma once
#include <QGraphicsView>
#include<QEvent>
#include<QGraphicsScene>
class MyGraphicsView : public QGraphicsView
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit MyGraphicsView(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MyGraphicsView();
    bool eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event);
    QGraphicsScene *mScene;

private:
public slots:
};

#include "MyGraphicsView.h"
#include<QMouseEvent>
#include<QApplication>
#include<QGraphicsPixmapItem>
MyGraphicsView::MyGraphicsView(QWidget *parent) :
    QGraphicsView(parent)
{
    QString PixPath =qApp->applicationDirPath()+"/222.png"; //资源文件路径
    viewport()->installEventFilter(this);
    mScene = new QGraphicsScene;
    setScene(mScene);
    mScene->installEventFilter(this);
    setDragMode(QGraphicsView::ScrollHandDrag); //开启平移
    mScene->addPixmap(QPixmap(PixPath))->setPos(50,100);
    mScene->addPixmap(QPixmap(PixPath))->setPos(200,100);
    setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
    setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
}

MyGraphicsView::~MyGraphicsView()
{

}

bool MyGraphicsView::eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
{
    if (watched == viewport())
    {
        if  (event->type()==QEvent::Wheel)//滚轮放大
        {
            QWheelEvent * WheelEvent = (QWheelEvent*)event;
            int detal =WheelEvent->delta();
            detal>0?scale(1.1,1.1):scale(1/1.1,1/1.1);
            return true;
        }
        if  (event->type()==QEvent::MouseButtonPress)//鼠标点击旋转
        {
            QMouseEvent * MouseEven = (QMouseEvent*)event;
            MouseEven->buttons() == Qt::RightButton?rotate(45):void();
            return false;
        }
        return false;
    }

    else
        return QGraphicsView::eventFilter(watched,event);
}

效果图

uiview 2024-04-10 02-43-01