基于IP地址访问web服务器

基于IP访问web网站，当前网络的根目录为/www，创建当前网站虚拟目录，内容自定

第一步：配置网络，添加两个IP，192.168.198.10/24和192.168.198.11/24
[root@catyuan ~]# nmcli connection modify ens33 +ipv4.addresses 192.168.198.10/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.198.1 ipv4.dns 114.114.114.114 ipv4.method manual connection.autoconnect yes
[root@catyuan ~]# nmcli connection modify ens33 +ipv4.addresses 192.168.198.11/24 ipv4.gateway 192.168.198.1 ipv4.dns 114.114.114.114 ipv4.method manual connection.autoconnect yes
[root@catyuan ~]# nmcli connection up ens33

第二步：创建网站存放目录，IP为192.168.198.10的文件存放在/www/10/，192.168.198.11的文件存放在/www/10下
[root@catyuan ~]# mkdir /www/{10,11} -pv
mkdir: created directory ‘/www’
mkdir: created directory ‘/www/10’
mkdir: created directory ‘/www/11’

第三步：编辑配置文件
[root@catyuan ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.cof
<Directory "/www">
    AllowOverride None    ##允许覆盖
    # Allow open access: 
    Require all granted   ##设置目录访问权限
</Directory>

<VirtualHost 192.168.198.0:80>  IP地址
    DocumentRoot "/www/10"       ##指定当前主机访问网站
	ServerName 192.168.198.10     ##指定网站访问名称
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"  ##错误日志
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common  ##访问日志
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.198.11:80>
    DocumentRoot "/www/11"
	ServerName 192.168.198.11
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

第四步：网站内写入内容
[root@catyuan ~]# echo this is 192.168.198.10 > /www/10/index.html
[root@catyuan ~]# echo this is 192.168.198.11 > /www/11/index.html

第五步：重启服务并测试
[root@catyuan ~]# systemctl restart httpd