switch的使用

switch的使用详解

#include <stdio.h>
enum outcome{FILISH=0,ERRORADDRESS,ERRORNUMBER};
int calculation(int a,int b,char op,float *r){
    if(r==NULL){
        return ERRORADDRESS;
    }
    if(b==0&&op=='/'){
        return ERRORNUMBER;
    }
    switch(op){
        case '*':
            *r=a*b; break;
        case '/':
            *r=a/b; break;
        case '-':
            *r=a-b; break;
        case '+':
            *r=a+b; break;
    }
    return FILISH;
}
int main() {
    int a=0,b=0;
    float result=0;
    char c=getchar();
    scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
    int ret=calculation(a,b,c,&result);
    if(ret==ERRORNUMBER){
        printf("操作数输入错误！");
    }
    if(ret==ERRORADDRESS){
        printf("地址错误！");
    }
    if(ret==FILISH){
        printf("运算结果为：%f",result);
    }
    return 0;
}

enum Res {
	NORMAL, NULLPTR,NUMZERO,ERRSYM
};

int cal(int a, int b, char sym, float * result) {
	if (!result) {
		return NULLPTR;
	}
	switch (sym) {
	case  '+':  
		*result = a + b; 
		break;
	case  '-':  
		*result = a - b; 
		break;
	case  '*':  
		*result = a * b; 
		break;
	case  '/':  
		if (b == 0) {
			return NUMZERO;
		}
		else {
			*result = (float)a / b;
		}
		break;
	default:  return ERRSYM;
	}
	return NORMAL;
}

int main() {
	int a = 0;
	int b = 0;
	char sym = 0;
	float result = 0;
	int ret = NORMAL;
	scanf("%d,%d,%c",&a,&b,&sym);
	if (ret == NULLPTR) {
		printf("地址错误");
	}
	else if (ret == NUMZERO) {
		printf("除数不能为0");
	}
	else if (ret == ERRSYM) {
		printf("输入运算符错误");
	}
	else {
		cal(a, b, sym, &result);
		printf("%.2f",result);
	}
	return 0;
}