input 连续上传同一个文件第二次不会再次触发问题，解决方案e.target.value = ‘‘；位置：看内容

1、//封装的上传excel组件

<template>
  <el-button
    @click="clickUpload"
    style="font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline"
    @mouseover.native="hover = true"
    @mouseleave.native="hover = false"
    :plain="plain"
  >
    <img
      v-show="hover"
      src="@/assets/images/import.png"
      alt=""
      style="width: 10px; height: 10px; margin: 0 5px"
    />
    <img
      v-show="!hover"
      src="@/assets/images/importAct.png"
      alt=""
      style="width: 10px; height: 10px; margin: 0 5px"
    />
    {{ label }}

    <input
      size="mini"
      ref="fileInput"
      type="file"
      @change="getUpload($event)"
      style="display: none"
    />
  </el-button>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "",
  props: ["label", 'plain'],
  data() {
    return {
      hover: false,
    };
  },
  methods: {
    clickUpload() {
      this.$refs.fileInput.click();
    },
    getUpload(e) {
      let file = {};
      let fileName = "";

      if (e.target.files[0]) {
        file = e.target.files[0];
        fileName = file.name;
        e.target.value = '';//此行代码就是解决问题的关键
      }

      if (typeof FileReader === "undefined") {
        this.$msg.warning("您的浏览器不支持");
        return;
      }
      console.log(fileName.includes("xls"));
      console.log(fileName.includes("xlsx"));

      if (!fileName.includes("xls") && !fileName.includes("xlsx")) {
        this.$msg.warning("请上传正确的excel文件");
        file = {};
        fileName = "";
        return;
      }
      this.$emit("handleupload", { file: file, fileName: fileName });
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped lang='scss'>
.el-button {
  background-color: #76c40233;
  border-color: #76c40233;
  color: #76c402;
}
.el-button:hover {
  background-color: #285e3c;
  border-color: #285e3c;
  color: #ffffff;
}
</style>

2、使用

<template>
  <div class="app-container">
   <uploadFileBtn
              icon="el-icon-upload"
              label="导入"
              plain
              @handleupload="handleUpload"
            ></uploadFileBtn>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import UploadFileBtn from "@/components/uploadFileBtn";//此路径是封装上传组件的路径

export default {
  components: { UploadFileBtn },
  name: "User",

  data() {
    return {
   			 };
  },
  methods: {
    // 导入
    handleUpload(data) {
      let params = new FormData();
      params.append("file", data.file);
      importBox(params).then(({ code, msg }) => {//导入的后端接口
        if (code == 200) {
          this.$message({
            type: "success",
            dangerouslyUseHTMLString: true,
            message: msg,
          });
        }
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>

</style>

3、效果