udp通信

1.UDP客户端

package com.seco.service;

import com.seco.socket.netty.client.ProtocolAnalysis;
import com.seco.util.ConvertUtil;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

@Service
public class Udp {
    private static DatagramSocket socket;
    private static DatagramPacket response;
    private static DatagramPacket request;
    /*udp获取控制板状态信息*/
    public  synchronized static void udpGetPanelStaticData(String panelIp){
            try {
                socket = new DatagramSocket(6963);  //指定服务器接受信息的端口号
                socket.setSoTimeout(10000);//receive()等待接受数据的超时时间（单位/毫秒）
                InetAddress host = InetAddress.getByName(panelIp);//指定服务器的iP地址
                //创建发送信息
                char [] cmd = {0xaa,0x60,0x08,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x07,0x01,0x00};
                String str = new String(cmd);
                byte data[] = str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");//将要发送的数据转为byte数组
                request = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length, host, 6963);
                socket.send(request); //发送
                //为接受的数据包创建空间，这里创建一个长度为60的byte数组接受数据
                response = new DatagramPacket(new byte[60], 60);
                socket.receive(response); //等待响应数据
                //查看
				System.out.println("接收方："+new String(response .getData(),0,response .getLength()));//返回指定数据从0开始到哪里结束的字符串
            } catch (SocketTimeoutException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BindException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                if (socket != null){
                    socket.close();
                }
            }
    }
    
	public static void main(String[] args){
		udpGetPanelStaticData("ip地址")；
	}

}

2.UDP服务端

package com.seco.service;

import com.seco.socket.netty.client.ProtocolAnalysis;
import com.seco.util.ConvertUtil;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

@Service
public class UdpServer {
    private static DatagramPacket response;
    private static DatagramPacket request;
    public  synchronized static void Server(String panelIp){
            try {
               socket = new DatagramSocket(6963);  // 创建一个数据报套接字，并将其绑定到指定port上,意思是在这个端口下寻找发送过来的数据
               byte[] receMsgs = new byte[60]; // 用以存放接收数据的字节数组
               response = new DatagramPacket(receMsgs, receMsgs.length);
               // receive()来等待接收UDP数据报
               socket.receive(response);
               //查看
				System.out.println("接收方："+new String(response.getData(),0,response.getLength()));//返回指定数据从0开始到哪里结束的字符串
            } catch (SocketTimeoutException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BindException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                 // 关闭socket
                    if (socket != null) {
                        socket.close();
                    }
                    if(socket.isClosed()){
                        Server();  //使服务端一直等待接受消息
                    }
            }
    }
    
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Server()；
	}

}