使用消息钩子屏蔽键盘热键

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-04 18:36:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-04 18:36:33 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签： c#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42899641/article/details/106373929

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       // 安装钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);
        // 卸载钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);
        // 继续下一个钩子
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern int CallNextHookEx(int idHook, int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        //声明定义
        public delegate int HookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
        static int hKeyboardHook = 0;
        HookProc KeyboardHookProcedure;

        //声明键盘钩子的封送结构类型 
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public class KeyboardHookStruct
        {
            public int vkCode; //表示一个在1到254间的虚似键盘码 
            public int scanCode; //表示硬件扫描码 
            public int flags;
            public int time;
            public int dwExtraInfo;
        }

    // 安装钩子
        public void HookStart()
        {
            if (hKeyboardHook == 0)
            {
                // 创建HookProc实例
                KeyboardHookProcedure = new HookProc(KeyboardHookProc);
                //定义全局钩子
                hKeyboardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(13, KeyboardHookProcedure, Marshal.GetHINSTANCE(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetModules()[0]), 0);
                if (hKeyboardHook == 0)
                {
                    HookStop();
                    throw new Exception("SetWindowsHookEx failed.");
                }
            }
        }


        //钩子子程就是钩子所要做的事情。(屏蔽按键)
        private int KeyboardHookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            KeyboardHookStruct m = (KeyboardHookStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(KeyboardHookStruct));

            
            if (m.vkCode == (int)Keys.LWin ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.RWin ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.LWin && m.vkCode == (int)Keys.D ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.RWin && m.vkCode == (int)Keys.D ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.Escape && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Control ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.F4 && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Alt ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.Delete && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Control + (int)Keys.Shift ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.Escape && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Alt ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.Tab && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Alt ||
                m.vkCode == (int)Keys.Escape && (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Control + (int)Keys.Shift ||
                (int)Control.ModifierKeys == (int)Keys.Control + (int)Keys.Alt + (int)Keys.Delete
            )
            {
                //AppLog.Info("hooc is OK");
                return 1;
            }

            return CallNextHookEx(hKeyboardHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);



        }
        // 卸载钩子
        public void HookStop()
        {
            bool retKeyboard = true;
            if (hKeyboardHook != 0)
            {
                retKeyboard = UnhookWindowsHookEx(hKeyboardHook);
                hKeyboardHook = 0;
            }
            if (!(retKeyboard)) throw new Exception("UnhookWindowsHookEx failed.");
        }