Java实现读取邮箱邮件---使用JavaMail接收QQ邮箱邮件

使用pop3协议无法获取邮件的状态,改用了imap协议

package com.example.utils;

import java.io.*;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
import javax.mail.search.FlagTerm;


public class Mail {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Security.addProvider(new com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider());
        final String SSL_FACTORY = "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory";//ssl加密,jdk1.8无法使用

        // 定义连接imap服务器的属性信息
        String port = "993";
        String imapServer = "imap.qq.com";
        String protocol = "imap";
        String username = "1150****@qq.com";
        String password = "iiif****hac"; // QQ邮箱的授权码

        //有些参数可能不需要
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.class", SSL_FACTORY);
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", protocol); // 使用的协议
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.port", port);
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.port", port);

        // 获取连接
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);
        session.setDebug(false);

        // 获取Store对象
        Store store = session.getStore(protocol);
        store.connect(imapServer, username, password); // 登陆认证

        // 通过imap协议获得Store对象调用这个方法时，邮件夹名称只能指定为"INBOX"
        Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");// 获得用户的邮件帐户
        folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE); // 设置对邮件帐户的访问权限

        int n = folder.getUnreadMessageCount();// 得到未读数量
        System.out.println("unread" + n);

        FlagTerm ft = new FlagTerm(new Flags(Flags.Flag.SEEN), false); // false代表未读，true代表已读
        Message messages[] = folder.search(ft);
        for (Message message : messages) {
            String subject = message.getSubject();// 获得邮件主题
            Address from = (Address) message.getFrom()[0];// 获得发送者地址
            System.out.println("邮件的主题为: " + subject);
            System.out.println("发件人地址为: "+decodeText(from.toString()));
            System.out.println("日期:" + message.getSentDate());
/*            Enumeration headers = message.getAllHeaders();
              System.out.println("----------------------allHeaders-----------------------------");
              while (headers.hasMoreElements()) {
                     Header header = (Header)headers.nextElement();
                     System.out.println(header.getName()+" ======= "+header.getValue());
                     System.out.println("----------------------------");
                 }*/
            parseMultipart((Multipart) message.getContent());
            message.setFlag(Flags.Flag.SEEN, false);     //imap读取后邮件状态会变为已读,设为未读
        }

        folder.close(false);// 关闭邮件夹对象
        store.close(); // 关闭连接对象
    }
    protected static String decodeText(String text) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        if (text == null)
            return null;
        if (text.startsWith("=?GB") || text.startsWith("=?gb"))
            text = MimeUtility.decodeText(text);
        else
            text = new String(text.getBytes("ISO8859_1"));
        return text;
    }


    /**
     * 对复杂邮件的解析
     * @param multipart
     * @throws MessagingException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void parseMultipart(Multipart multipart) throws MessagingException, IOException {
        int count = multipart.getCount();
        System.out.println("couont =  "+count);
        for (int idx=0;idx<count;idx++) {
            BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(idx);
            System.out.println(bodyPart.getContentType());
            if (bodyPart.isMimeType("text/plain")) {
                System.out.println("plain................."+bodyPart.getContent());
            } else if(bodyPart.isMimeType("text/html")) {
                System.out.println("html..................."+bodyPart.getContent());
            } else if(bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
                Multipart mpart = (Multipart)bodyPart.getContent();
                parseMultipart(mpart);

            } else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("application/octet-stream")) {
                String disposition = bodyPart.getDisposition();
                System.out.println(disposition);
                if (disposition.equalsIgnoreCase(BodyPart.ATTACHMENT)) {
                    String fileName = bodyPart.getFileName();
                    InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream();
                    copy(is, new FileOutputStream("D:\\"+fileName));
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件拷贝，在用户进行附件下载的时候，可以把附件的InputStream传给用户进行下载
     * @param is
     * @param os
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void copy(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws IOException {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int len = 0;
        while ((len=is.read(bytes)) != -1 ) {
            os.write(bytes, 0, len);
        }
        if (os != null)
            os.close();
        if (is != null)
            is.close();
    }

}

参考摘自：
https://blog.csdn.net/u011418473/article/details/78456070