memcached缓存架构优化

安装memcache工具包

yum install memcached -y
systemctl start memcached

安装memcache源码包

tar zxf memcache-4.0.5.2.tar.gz

这时切换至源码包没有configure执行文件需要执行phpize
执行之前需安装autoconf

yum install autoconf -y
cd memcache-4.0.5.2
phpize
./configure --enable-memcache
make && make install 

编写默认发布文件

cd memcache-4.0.5.2
cp example.php /usr/local/nginx/html
cp memcache.php /usr/local/nginx/html
#vim /usr/local/nginx/html/memcache.php

修改php配置

#vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

重启服务

nginx -s reload
systemctl reload memcached
/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload

访问


查看处理速度

ab -c 1 -n 1000 http://172.25.19.5/example.php

*这是目前的架构：web -> nginx -> .php -> php-fpm:9000 -> memcached -> mysql
这样的架构速度慢，造成nginx阻塞，所以需要新的架构：web -> openresty – memc+srcache–> memcached -> mysql

安装openresty

tar zxf openresty-1.17.8.2.tar.gz
cd openresty-1.17.8.2/
./configure --prefix=/opt/openresty --with-threads --with-file-aio --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module
make && make install

创建快捷命令

# vim ~/.bash_profile
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/nginx/sbin

关闭nginx开启openresty

nginx -s stop
/opt/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx

复制测试页

cp /usr/local/nginx/html/example.php /opt/openresty/nginx/html

修改配置文件

vim /opt/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

重启服务

/opt/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

测试，性能由800+提升至3000+

ab -c 1 -n 1000 http://172.25.10.5/example.php