基于C语言编写的登录系统

编辑器：VS2022

由txt文件作为用户的账号和密码的数据库,实现注册账户后下次运行可以再次登录

环境搭建

账户在注册或登录时，数据储存到结构体person，注册或登录会将库txt文件中的数据读取到结构体people中与用户输入的数据匹配，账号或密码正确完成登录和账号不重复完成注册。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define N 15 //控制账号密码的字符串长度
int m=0;//选项
typedef struct message{
	char account[N];
	char password[N];
}person;
int len=sizeof(message);

typedef struct k{
	char account[N];
	char password[N];
}people[10];
int th = sizeof(k);

菜单功能

void menu()
{
	printf("----欢迎进入xx系统----\n");
	printf("1.登录账户 2.注册账户\n");
	printf("0.退出\n");
	printf("----------------------\n");
}

 登录系统

需要创建txt文件储存数据

void load()
{
	k people[N];
	message person;
	FILE* rp;
	if ((rp = fopen("数据库", "rb+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);
	
	fseek(rp, 0, SEEK_END);
	int size=ftell(rp);
	rewind(rp);

	if (size != 0)
	{
		while (1)
		{
		int i=0;
		printf("请输入账号：");
		scanf("%s", &person.account);
		printf("请输入密码：");
		scanf("%s", &person.password);
			while (fread(&people[0], th, 1, rp) == 1)//读取信息
				if (strcmp(people[i].account, person.account) == 0)
				{
					printf("登录成功！\n");
					fclose(rp);
					return;
				}
			printf("登录不成功！\n");
			rewind(rp);//登录不成功，把文件指针移回文件开头
		}
	}
}

注册系统

需要创建txt文件储存数据

void register_()
{
	message person;
	k people[N];
	int flag = 1;

	FILE *fp;//读入指针
	if ((fp = fopen("数据库", "ab+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);

	FILE* rp;//读取指针
	if ((rp = fopen("数据库", "rb+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);

	while (flag)
	{
		fseek(rp, 0, SEEK_END);
		int size = ftell(rp);
		rewind(rp);
		if (size!= 0)
		{
			while (flag)
			{
			int i = 0;
			printf("请设置账号：");
			scanf("%s", &person.account);
			printf("请设置密码：");
			scanf("%s", &person.password);

				while (fread(&people[0], th, 1, rp) == 1)//读取信息
				{
				
				}

				for (i = 0; i < N; i++)//逐个比较
				{
				if (strcmp(person.account, people[i].account) == 0)
				{
					printf("注册不成功！\n");
					memset(&person, 0, len);
					flag = 2;
					rewind(rp);
					break;
				}
				flag = 1;
				}
				

				if (flag == 2)
					continue;

			fwrite(&person, len, 1, fp);
			flag = 0;
			printf("注册成功！\n");
			}
			
		}

		fwrite(&person, len, 1, fp);
		printf("注册成功！\n");
		flag = 0;
	}
	fclose(rp);
	fclose(fp);
}

 主函数

用来实现程序的逻辑

int main()
{
	do 
	{	
		menu();
		printf("请选择选项：");
		scanf("%d", &m);
		switch (m)
		{
			case 1:load(); break;
			case 2:register_(); break;
			case 3:exit(0); break;
			default: printf("输入错误"); break;
		}
		system("pause");
	} while (1);
	return 0;
}

源代码

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define N 15
#define M 15
int m=0;//选项
typedef struct message{
	char account[N];
	char password[M];
}person;
int len=sizeof(message);

typedef struct k{
	char account[N];
	char password[M];
}people[10];
int th = sizeof(k);

void menu()
{
	printf("----欢迎进入xx系统----\n");
	printf("1.登录账户 2.注册账户\n");
	printf("0.退出\n");
	printf("----------------------\n");
}

void load()
{
	k people[N];
	message person;
	FILE* rp;
	if ((rp = fopen("数据库.txt", "rb+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);
	
	fseek(rp, 0, SEEK_END);
	int size=ftell(rp);
	rewind(rp);

	if (size != 0)
	{
		while (1)
		{
		int i=0;
		printf("请输入账号：");
		scanf("%s", &person.account);
		printf("请输入密码：");
		scanf("%s", &person.password);
			while (fread(&people[0], th, 1, rp) == 1)//读取信息
				if (strcmp(people[i].account, person.account) == 0)
				{
					printf("登录成功！\n");
					fclose(rp);
					return;
				}
			printf("登录不成功！\n");
			rewind(rp);//登录不成功，把文件指针移回文件开头
		}
	}
}

void register_()
{
	message person;
	k people[N];
	int flag = 1;

	FILE *fp;//读入指针
	if ((fp = fopen("数据库.txt", "ab+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);

	FILE* rp;//读取指针
	if ((rp = fopen("数据库.txt", "rb+")) == NULL)
		exit(0);

	while (flag)
	{
		fseek(rp, 0, SEEK_END);
		int size = ftell(rp);
		rewind(rp);
		if (size!= 0)
		{
			while (flag)
			{
			int i = 0;
			printf("请设置账号：");
			scanf("%s", &person.account);
			printf("请设置密码：");
			scanf("%s", &person.password);

				while (fread(&people[0], th, 1, rp) == 1)//读取信息
				{
				
				}

				for (i = 0; i < N; i++)//逐个比较
				{
				if (strcmp(person.account, people[i].account) == 0)
				{
					printf("注册不成功！\n");
					memset(&person, 0, len);
					flag = 2;
					rewind(rp);
					break;
				}
				flag = 1;
				}
				

				if (flag == 2)
					continue;

			fwrite(&person, len, 1, fp);
			flag = 0;
			printf("注册成功！\n");
			}
			
		}

		fwrite(&person, len, 1, fp);
		printf("注册成功！\n");
		flag = 0;
	}
	fclose(rp);
	fclose(fp);
}

int main()
{
	do 
	{	
		menu();
		printf("请选择选项：");
		scanf("%d", &m);
		switch (m)
		{
			case 1:load(); break;
			case 2:register_(); break;
			case 3:exit(0); break;
			default: printf("输入错误"); break;
		}
		system("pause");
	} while (1);
	return 0;
}