更换request请求参数

此时需要使用HttpServletRequestWrapper类，因为HttpServletRequest中的getParameterMap获取到的map上了锁，直接更改会报错

java.lang.IllegalStateException: No modifications are allowed to a locked ParameterMap 

所以我们使用装饰者模式使用HttpServletRequestWrapper来更换请求，达到更换请求参数的目的。首先创建一个类继承HttpServletRequestWrapper：

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Vector;

public class ParameterRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
    private Map params;

    public ParameterRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request, Map newParams) {
        super(request);
        this.params = newParams;
    }

    public Map getParameterMap() {
        return params;
    }

    public Enumeration getParameterNames() {
        Vector l = new Vector(params.keySet());
        return l.elements();
    }

    public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
        Object v = params.get(name);
        if (v == null) {
            return null;
        } else if (v instanceof String[]) {
            return (String[]) v;
        } else if (v instanceof String) {
            return new String[] { (String) v };
        } else {
            return new String[] { v.toString() };
        }
    }

    public String getParameter(String name) {
        Object v = params.get(name);
        if (v == null) {
            return null;
        } else if (v instanceof String[]) {
            String[] strArr = (String[]) v;
            if (strArr.length > 0) {
                return strArr[0];
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        } else if (v instanceof String) {
            return (String) v;
        } else {
            return v.toString();
        }
    }
}

然后在自己使用的过滤器中使用该对象更换原请求对象

///解密后的操作
 HashMap m = new HashMap(request.getParameterMap());
 m.put(***)//你想更换的参数
  ParameterRequestWrapper parameterRequestWrapper = new ParameterRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest)request,m);
                request = parameterRequestWrapper;
                super.doFilter(request, response, chain);