客户端
- 连接服务器Socket
- 发送信息
package com.sean.base.netStudy;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
/**
* 客户端
* @create 2021-03-01 8:41
*/
public class TcpClientDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Socket socket = null;
OutputStream ops = null;
try {
//1.要知道服务器的地址
InetAddress serverIP = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
int port = 9999;
//2.创建一个socket连接
socket = new Socket(serverIP, port);
//3.发送消息 IO流
ops = socket.getOutputStream();
ops.write("你好,欢迎学习Java".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (ops != null) {
try {
ops.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}}
服务器
- 建立服务的端口 ServeSocket
- 等待用户的链接 accept
- 接收用的消息
package com.sean.base.netStudy;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* 服务端
* @create 2021-03-01 8:41
*/
public class TcpServerDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ServerSocket serverSocket=null;
Socket socket=null;
InputStream ips=null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos=null;
try {
//1.我得有一个地址
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
while(true){
//2.等待客户端连接过来
socket=serverSocket.accept();
//3.读取客户端的消息
ips=socket.getInputStream();
//管道流
baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len=ips.read(buffer))!=-1){
baos.write(buffer,0,len);
}
System.out.println(baos.toString());
}
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
//关闭资源
if(baos!=null){
try {
baos.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(ips!=null){
try {
ips.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(socket!=null){
try {
socket.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(serverSocket!=null){
try {
serverSocket.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}