多线程死锁问题

线程死锁：多个线程互相抱着对方需要的资源，然后形成僵持

避免产生死锁的条件

死锁代码:

线程死锁：多个线程互相抱着对方需要的资源，然后形成僵持
 @Override
    public void run() {
        makeup();
    }
    public void makeup(){
        if (choice == 0){
            synchronized (lipstick){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到口红");
                //同步持有对方锁
                synchronized (mirror){
                    System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到镜子");
                }
            }
        }else {
            synchronized (mirror){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到镜子");
                synchronized (lipstick){
                    System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到口红");
                }
            }
        }
    }

解决：把同时持有对方资源，放在外面同步

 @Override
    public void run() {
        makeup();
    }
    public void makeup(){
        if (choice == 0){
            synchronized (lipstick){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到口红");

            }
            synchronized (mirror){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到镜子");
            }
        }else {
            synchronized (mirror){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到镜子");

            }
            synchronized (lipstick){
                System.out.println(this.grilname+"拿到口红");
            }
        }
    }

关于Lock锁

lock锁与synchronized 对比