Hadoop启动不了resource-manager

最初打算搭建一个单节点伪分布式hadoop,参照网上一些参考后发现用yarn 启动resource-manager启动不起来

先启动yarn服务

[root@node01 hadoop]# start-yarn.sh
Starting resourcemanager
Last login: Wed Dec  6 23:49:58 PST 2023 on pts/0
Starting nodemanagers
Last login: Thu Dec  7 00:04:17 PST 2023 on pts/0

1. jps查看java进程

[root@node01 hadoop]# jps
15522 SecondaryNameNode
15141 NameNode
15294 DataNode
19791 Jps

但发现没有resource-manger服务

2. 查log，日志目录位于/hadoop-X/logs

[root@node01 logs]# vi hadoop-root-resourcemanager-node01.log 

从log里查出异常

我这里log的异常

ERROR org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.ResourceManager: Error starting ResourceManager
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.reflect.$FastClassEmitter.<init>(FastClassEmitter.java:67)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.reflect.$FastClass$Generator.generateClass(FastClass.java:72)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.core.$DefaultGeneratorStrategy.generate(DefaultGeneratorStrategy.java:25)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.core.$AbstractClassGenerator.create(AbstractClassGenerator.java:216)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.reflect.$FastClass$Generator.create(FastClass.java:64)
        at com.google.inject.internal.BytecodeGen.newFastClass(BytecodeGen.java:204)
        at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderMethod$FastClassProviderMethod.<init>(ProviderMethod.java:256)
        at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderMethod.create(ProviderMethod.java:71)
        at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderMethodsModule.createProviderMethod(ProviderMethodsModule.java:275)
        at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderMethodsModule.getProviderMethods(ProviderMethodsModule.java:144)
        at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderMethodsModule.configure(ProviderMethodsModule.java:123)
        at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:340)
        at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:349)
        at com.google.inject.AbstractModule.install(AbstractModule.java:122)
        at com.google.inject.servlet.ServletModule.configure(ServletModule.java:52)
        at com.google.inject.AbstractModule.configure(AbstractModule.java:62)
        at com.google.inject.spi.Elements$RecordingBinder.install(Elements.java:340)
        at com.google.inject.spi.Elements.getElements(Elements.java:110)
        at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorShell$Builder.build(InjectorShell.java:138)
        at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:104)
        at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:96)
        at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:73)
        at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:62)
        at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.webapp.WebApps$Builder.build(WebApps.java:417)
        at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.webapp.WebApps$Builder.start(WebApps.java:465)
        at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.ResourceManager.startWepApp(ResourceManager.java:1389)
        at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.ResourceManager.serviceStart(ResourceManager.java:1498)
        at org.apache.hadoop.service.AbstractService.start(AbstractService.java:194)
        at org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.ResourceManager.main(ResourceManager.java:1700)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InaccessibleObjectException: Unable to make protected final java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int,java.security.ProtectionDomain) throws java.lang.ClassFormatError accessible: module java.base does not "opens java.lang" to unnamed module @5767b04b
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.throwInaccessibleObjectException(AccessibleObject.java:391)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkCanSetAccessible(AccessibleObject.java:367)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkCanSetAccessible(AccessibleObject.java:315)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.checkCanSetAccessible(Method.java:203)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.setAccessible(Method.java:197)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.core.$ReflectUtils$2.run(ReflectUtils.java:56)
        at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:319)
        at com.google.inject.internal.cglib.core.$ReflectUtils.<clinit>(ReflectUtils.java:46)

一搜索上述报错居然是本地的jdk版本过高导致，给hadoop配的是jdk21，但是也不要紧，可以通过给resource-manager服务添加VM参数解决

[root@node01 hadoop]#cd /hadoop-3.3.6/etc/hadoop
[root@node01 hadoop]# vi yarn-env.sh

然后添加这行命令（保证文件原来没有该命令）

export YARN_RESOURCEMANAGER_OPTS="$YARN_RESOURCEMANAGER_OPTS -Dyour.property=value"

再启动yarn

[root@node01 hadoop]# start-yarn.sh

jps再查询

[root@node01 hadoop]# jps
15522 SecondaryNameNode
15141 NameNode
21513 Jps
20988 ResourceManager
15294 DataNode

ok运行成功