踩坑日记001

今日最坑,学习super()时，跟着例子敲代码竟然出现，如此的错误。
错误原因:
super中需要填入的是子类的类名，而不是父类的类名。如果填入父类类名将报未找类名的错误。
super(子类，self).init()，继承父类init方法中参数的需要使用到该语句。

代码1

class Study:
    a = 1
    b = 2
    def __init__ (self):
        self.name = "JACK-E"
        self.add = "JACK-E 学习专用类 "
       
class Study_english(Study):
    c = 1
    d = 2
    def __init__ (self): 
        **super(Study,self).__init__()**
        print(self.name,self.add)
        self.name = "JACK-A"
        self.add = "JACK-A 学习英语专用类"
        print(self.name,self.add)
#父类名调用__dict__
print(Study.__dict__)
#子类名调用__dict__
print(Study_english.__dict__)

#父类实例对象调用 __dict__
study = Study()
print(study.__dict__)
#子类实例对象调用 __dict__
study_eng=Study_english()
print(study_eng.__dict__)

{'__module__': '__main__', 'a': 1, 'b': 2, '__init__': <function Study.__init__ at 0x000002615C0DC048>, '__dict__': <attribute '__dict__' of 'Study' objects>, '__weakref__': <attribute '__weakref__' of 'Study' objects>, '__doc__': None}
{'__module__': '__main__', 'c': 1, 'd': 2, '__init__': <function Study_english.__init__ at 0x0000026158338268>, '__doc__': None}
{'name': 'JACK-E', 'add': 'JACK-E 学习专用类 '}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-101-b8e25084c846> in <module>
     24 print(study.__dict__)
     25 #子类实例对象调用 __dict__
---> 26 study_eng=Study_english()
     27 print(study_eng.__dict__)

<ipython-input-101-b8e25084c846> in __init__(self)
     11     def __init__ (self):
     12         super(Study,self).__init__()
---> 13         print(self.name,self.add)
     14         self.name = "JACK-A"
     15         self.add = "JACK-A 学习英语专用类"

AttributeError: 'Study_english' object has no attribute 'name'

代码2

class Study:
    a = 1
    b = 2
    def __init__ (self):
        self.name = "JACK-E"
        self.add = "JACK-E 学习专用类 "
       
class Study_english(Study):
    c = 1
    d = 2
    def __init__ (self): 
        super(Study_english,self).__init__()
        print(self.name,self.add)
        self.name = "JACK-A"
        self.add = "JACK-A 学习英语专用类"
        print(self.name,self.add)
#父类名调用__dict__
print(Study.__dict__)
#子类名调用__dict__
print(Study_english.__dict__)

#父类实例对象调用 __dict__
study = Study()
print(study.__dict__)
#子类实例对象调用 __dict__
study_eng=Study_english()
print(study_eng.__dict__)

{'__module__': '__main__', 'a': 1, 'b': 2, '__init__': <function Study.__init__ at 0x000002615C1649D8>, '__dict__': <attribute '__dict__' of 'Study' objects>, '__weakref__': <attribute '__weakref__' of 'Study' objects>, '__doc__': None}
{'__module__': '__main__', 'c': 1, 'd': 2, '__init__': <function Study_english.__init__ at 0x000002615C164840>, '__doc__': None}
{'name': 'JACK-E', 'add': 'JACK-E 学习专用类 '}
JACK-E JACK-E 学习专用类 
JACK-A JACK-A 学习英语专用类
{'name': 'JACK-A', 'add': 'JACK-A 学习英语专用类'}