【训练4】龟兔赛跑（Thread Object.join()方法）

轻松熊猫眼石

已于 2024-02-01 20:06:35 修改

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分类专栏： Java从入门到精通文章标签：开发语言

于 2024-02-01 20:05:49 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43118674/article/details/135981330

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【训练4】龟兔赛跑
使用线程的加入模拟龟兔赛跑：兔子跑到70米时，开始睡觉；乌龟爬至终点时，兔子醒了跑至终点。

/*【训练4】龟兔赛跑
 * 使用线程的加入模拟龟兔赛跑：兔子跑到70米时，开始睡觉；乌龟爬至终点时，兔子醒了跑至终点。
 * */

package dxc;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;

import java.awt.BorderLayout; 
import java.awt.GridLayout; 
import java.awt.Font; 
import java.awt.event.ActionListener; 
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; 


public class Xl4 extends JFrame{

	private JPanel contentPane;
	private JTextArea rabbitTextArea;
	private JTextArea tortoiseTextArea;
	
	Runnable runRabbit = new Rabbit();
	Runnable runTortoise = new Tortoise();
	
	Thread rabbit = new Thread(runRabbit);
	Thread tortoise = new Thread(runTortoise);
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Xl4 frame = new Xl4();
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
	
	public Xl4() {
		setTitle("龟兔赛跑");
		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		setBounds(100, 100, 450, 400);
		
		contentPane = new JPanel();
		contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
		contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
		setContentPane(contentPane);
		
		// 按钮
		JPanel buttonPane = new JPanel();
		contentPane.add(buttonPane, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
		
		JButton button = new JButton("比赛开始");
		button.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16));
		button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
				do_button_actionPerformed(arg0);
			}
		});
		buttonPane.add(button);
		
		JPanel panel = new JPanel();
		contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
		panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 2, 5, 5));

		// 兔子的比赛记录		
		JPanel rabbitPane = new JPanel();
		panel.add(rabbitPane);
		rabbitPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
		
		JLabel rabbitLabel = new JLabel("兔子的比赛记录");
		rabbitLabel.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16));
		rabbitLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
		rabbitPane.add(rabbitLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
		
		rabbitTextArea = new JTextArea();
		rabbitTextArea.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.PLAIN,16));
		javax.swing.JScrollPane rabbitScrollPane = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
		rabbitScrollPane.setViewportView(rabbitTextArea);
		rabbitPane.add(rabbitScrollPane);
		
		// 乌龟的比赛记录
		JPanel tortoisePane = new JPanel();
		panel.add(tortoisePane);
		tortoisePane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
		
		JLabel tortoiseLabel = new JLabel("乌龟的比赛记录");
		tortoiseLabel.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16));
		tortoiseLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
		tortoisePane.add(tortoiseLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
		
		tortoiseTextArea = new JTextArea();
		tortoiseTextArea.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.PLAIN,16));
		javax.swing.JScrollPane tortoiseScrollPane = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
		tortoiseScrollPane.setViewportView(tortoiseTextArea);
		tortoisePane.add(tortoiseScrollPane);
		
	}
	
	protected void do_button_actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
		rabbit.start();
		tortoise.start();
	}
	
	private class Rabbit implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			for(int i = 1;i < 11;i++) {
				String text = rabbitTextArea.getText();
				try {
					Thread.sleep(100);
				}catch(InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				rabbitTextArea.setText(text + "兔子跑了" + i + "0米\n");
				
				if(i == 7) {
					rabbitTextArea.setText(text + "兔子在睡觉\n");
					try {
						tortoise.join();
					}catch(InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				
				if(i == 10) {
					rabbitTextArea.setText(text + "兔子到达终点\n");
				}
			}
		}
	}

	private class Tortoise implements Runnable{
		@Override
		public void run() {
			for(int i = 1;i < 11;i++) {
				String text = tortoiseTextArea.getText();
				try {
					Thread.sleep(500);
				}catch(InterruptedException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				tortoiseTextArea.setText(text + "乌龟跑了" + i + "0米\n");
				
				if(i == 10) {
					tortoiseTextArea.setText(text + "乌龟到达终点\n");
				}
			}
		}
	}


}