APP端添加窗口->Srv端添加窗口
// app端获取wms
mWindowManager = (WindowManager)getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
// app端调用wms 会话进行addview完成窗口添加
mWindowManager.addView(mWindowViewLayout, mLayoutParams);
看代码，串一下流程
流程图汇总
从图中可以看到，整体app端到srv端的窗口添加是通过session调用过去的，通过app端的viewRootImpl；
而Srv端的添加逻辑主要就是在wms中的addWindow了；这里详细展开看下
srv端代码展开分析
public int addWindow(Session session, IWindow client, LayoutParams attrs, int viewVisibility,
int displayId, int requestUserId, @InsetsType int requestedVisibleTypes,
InputChannel outInputChannel, InsetsState outInsetsState,
InsetsSourceControl.Array outActiveControls, Rect outAttachedFrame,
float[] outSizeCompatScale) {
outActiveControls.set(null);
int[] appOp = new int[1];
final boolean isRoundedCornerOverlay = (attrs.privateFlags
& PRIVATE_FLAG_IS_ROUNDED_CORNERS_OVERLAY) != 0;
int res = mPolicy.checkAddPermission(attrs.type, isRoundedCornerOverlay, attrs.packageName,
appOp);
if (res != ADD_OKAY) {
return res;
}
WindowState parentWindow = null;
final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid();
final int callingPid = Binder.getCallingPid();
final long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
final int type = attrs.type;
synchronized (mGlobalLock) {
if (!mDisplayReady) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Display has not been initialialized");
}
final DisplayContent displayContent = getDisplayContentOrCreate(displayId, attrs.token);
if (displayContent == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add window to a display that does "
+ "not exist: %d. Aborting.", displayId);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_DISPLAY;
}
if (!displayContent.hasAccess(session.mUid)) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR,
"Attempted to add window to a display for which the application "
+ "does not have access: %d. Aborting.",
displayContent.getDisplayId());
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_DISPLAY;
}
if (mWindowMap.containsKey(client.asBinder())) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Window %s is already added", client);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_DUPLICATE_ADD;
}
这里去找了下是否存在 父window，条件是为当前add的window类型是什么暂时不清楚，但是不在这个范围内
具体window类型定义在此文件中：frameworks/base/core/java/android/view/WindowManager.java
这里的限定范围是 (1000) - 1999；
因此这里并没有对parentWindow进行赋值，此时仍然是null；
if (type >= FIRST_SUB_WINDOW&& type <= LAST_SUB_WINDOW) {
parentWindow = windowForClientLocked(null, attrs.token, false);
if (parentWindow == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add window with token that is not a window: "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_SUBWINDOW_TOKEN;
}
if (parentWindow.mAttrs.type >= FIRST_SUB_WINDOW
&& parentWindow.mAttrs.type <= LAST_SUB_WINDOW) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add window with token that is a sub-window: "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_SUBWINDOW_TOKEN;
}
}
if (type == TYPE_PRIVATE_PRESENTATION && !displayContent.isPrivate()) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR,
"Attempted to add private presentation window to a non-private display. "
+ "Aborting.");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
if (type == TYPE_PRESENTATION && !displayContent.getDisplay().isPublicPresentation()) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR,
"Attempted to add presentation window to a non-suitable display. "
+ "Aborting.");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_DISPLAY;
}
int userId = UserHandle.getUserId(session.mUid);
if (requestUserId != userId) {
try {
mAmInternal.handleIncomingUser(callingPid, callingUid, requestUserId,
false /*allowAll*/, ALLOW_NON_FULL, null, null);
} catch (Exception exp) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Trying to add window with invalid user=%d",
requestUserId);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_USER;
}
// It's fine to use this userId
userId = requestUserId;
}
hasParent为false；
ActivityRecord activity = null;
final boolean hasParent = parentWindow != null;
// Use existing parent window token for child windows since they go in the same token
// as there parent window so we can apply the same policy on them.
对子窗口使用现有的父窗口令牌，因为它们与父窗口使用相同的令牌，
因此我们可以对它们应用相同的策略
对于当前添加的悬浮窗，并没有一个parentwindow，因此这里使用的是传入的layout的attrs对应的token
去通过getWindowToken 拿到map中是否包含了这个token，显然是没有的，所以这里token是null；
真正的创建token还在下面
WindowToken token = displayContent.getWindowToken(
hasParent ? parentWindow.mAttrs.token : attrs.token);
// If this is a child window, we want to apply the same type checking rules as the
// parent window type.
final int rootType = hasParent ? parentWindow.mAttrs.type : type;
boolean addToastWindowRequiresToken = false;
final IBinder windowContextToken = attrs.mWindowContextToken;
if (token == null) {
if (!unprivilegedAppCanCreateTokenWith(parentWindow, callingUid, type,
rootType, attrs.token, attrs.packageName)) {
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
if (hasParent) {
// Use existing parent window token for child windows.
token = parentWindow.mToken;
} else if (mWindowContextListenerController.hasListener(windowContextToken)) {
// Respect the window context token if the user provided it.
final IBinder binder = attrs.token != null ? attrs.token : windowContextToken;
final Bundle options = mWindowContextListenerController
.getOptions(windowContextToken);
token = new WindowToken.Builder(this, binder, type)
.setDisplayContent(displayContent)
.setOwnerCanManageAppTokens(session.mCanAddInternalSystemWindow)
.setRoundedCornerOverlay(isRoundedCornerOverlay)
.setFromClientToken(true)
.setOptions(options)
.build();
} else {
这里把传入的client作为参数，转为binder对象，并new了一个window token，把这个binder作为关键信息
传了进去；这里的client是函数的入参，类型为IWindow client；
追根溯源，其是viewrootImpl类传入的一个成员变量，是一个很重要的角色，是一个binder的stub对象，可以和
server端进行通信；
final IBinder binder = attrs.token != null ? attrs.token : client.asBinder();
token = new WindowToken.Builder(this, binder, type)
.setDisplayContent(displayContent)
.setOwnerCanManageAppTokens(session.mCanAddInternalSystemWindow)
.setRoundedCornerOverlay(isRoundedCornerOverlay)
.build();
}
} else if (rootType >= FIRST_APPLICATION_WINDOW
&& rootType <= LAST_APPLICATION_WINDOW) {
activity = token.asActivityRecord();
if (activity == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add window with non-application token "
+ ".%s Aborting.", token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_NOT_APP_TOKEN;
} else if (activity.getParent() == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add window with exiting application token "
+ ".%s Aborting.", token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_APP_EXITING;
} else if (type == TYPE_APPLICATION_STARTING) {
if (activity.mStartingWindow != null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add starting window to "
+ "token with already existing starting window");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_DUPLICATE_ADD;
}
if (activity.mStartingData == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add starting window to "
+ "token but already cleaned");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_DUPLICATE_ADD;
}
}
} else if (rootType == TYPE_INPUT_METHOD) {
if (token.windowType != TYPE_INPUT_METHOD) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add input method window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (rootType == TYPE_VOICE_INTERACTION) {
if (token.windowType != TYPE_VOICE_INTERACTION) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add voice interaction window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (rootType == TYPE_WALLPAPER) {
if (token.windowType != TYPE_WALLPAPER) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add wallpaper window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (rootType == TYPE_ACCESSIBILITY_OVERLAY) {
if (token.windowType != TYPE_ACCESSIBILITY_OVERLAY) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR,
"Attempted to add Accessibility overlay window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (type == TYPE_TOAST) {
// Apps targeting SDK above N MR1 cannot arbitrary add toast windows.
addToastWindowRequiresToken = doesAddToastWindowRequireToken(attrs.packageName,
callingUid, parentWindow);
if (addToastWindowRequiresToken && token.windowType != TYPE_TOAST) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add a toast window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (type == TYPE_QS_DIALOG) {
if (token.windowType != TYPE_QS_DIALOG) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Attempted to add QS dialog window with bad token "
+ "%s. Aborting.", attrs.token);
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_BAD_APP_TOKEN;
}
} else if (token.asActivityRecord() != null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Non-null activity for system window of rootType=%d",
rootType);
// It is not valid to use an app token with other system types; we will
// instead make a new token for it (as if null had been passed in for the token).
attrs.token = null;
token = new WindowToken.Builder(this, client.asBinder(), type)
.setDisplayContent(displayContent)
.setOwnerCanManageAppTokens(session.mCanAddInternalSystemWindow)
.build();
}
这里是很关键的地方，创建了这个windowtoken对应的windowState，
final WindowState win = new WindowState(this, session, client, token, parentWindow,
appOp[0], attrs, viewVisibility, session.mUid, userId,
session.mCanAddInternalSystemWindow);
if (win.mDeathRecipient == null) {
// Client has apparently died, so there is no reason to
// continue.
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Adding window client %s"
+ " that is dead, aborting.", client.asBinder());
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_APP_EXITING;
}
if (win.getDisplayContent() == null) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Adding window to Display that has been removed.");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_DISPLAY;
}
final DisplayPolicy displayPolicy = displayContent.getDisplayPolicy();
displayPolicy.adjustWindowParamsLw(win, win.mAttrs);
attrs.flags = sanitizeFlagSlippery(attrs.flags, win.getName(), callingUid, callingPid);
attrs.inputFeatures = sanitizeSpyWindow(attrs.inputFeatures, win.getName(), callingUid,
callingPid);
win.setRequestedVisibleTypes(requestedVisibleTypes);
res = displayPolicy.validateAddingWindowLw(attrs, callingPid, callingUid);
if (res != ADD_OKAY) {
return res;
}
这里很关键，创建了对应的inputChannel链路；outInputChannel是入参，有viewrootImpl创建的；
final boolean openInputChannels = (outInputChannel != null
&& (attrs.inputFeatures & INPUT_FEATURE_NO_INPUT_CHANNEL) == 0);
if (openInputChannels) {
win.openInputChannel(outInputChannel);
}
// If adding a toast requires a token for this app we always schedule hiding
// toast windows to make sure they don't stick around longer then necessary.
// We hide instead of remove such windows as apps aren't prepared to handle
// windows being removed under them.
//
// If the app is older it can add toasts without a token and hence overlay
// other apps. To be maximally compatible with these apps we will hide the
// window after the toast timeout only if the focused window is from another
// UID, otherwise we allow unlimited duration. When a UID looses focus we
// schedule hiding all of its toast windows.
if (type == TYPE_TOAST) {
if (!displayContent.canAddToastWindowForUid(callingUid)) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Adding more than one toast window for UID at a time.");
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_DUPLICATE_ADD;
}
// Make sure this happens before we moved focus as one can make the
// toast focusable to force it not being hidden after the timeout.
// Focusable toasts are always timed out to prevent a focused app to
// show a focusable toasts while it has focus which will be kept on
// the screen after the activity goes away.
if (addToastWindowRequiresToken
|| (attrs.flags & FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE) == 0
|| displayContent.mCurrentFocus == null
|| displayContent.mCurrentFocus.mOwnerUid != callingUid) {
mH.sendMessageDelayed(
mH.obtainMessage(H.WINDOW_HIDE_TIMEOUT, win),
win.mAttrs.hideTimeoutMilliseconds);
}
}
// Switch to listen to the {@link WindowToken token}'s configuration changes when
// adding a window to the window context. Filter sub window type here because the sub
// window must be attached to the parent window, which is attached to the window context
// created window token.
if (!win.isChildWindow()
&& mWindowContextListenerController.hasListener(windowContextToken)) {
final int windowContextType = mWindowContextListenerController
.getWindowType(windowContextToken);
final Bundle options = mWindowContextListenerController
.getOptions(windowContextToken);
if (type != windowContextType) {
ProtoLog.w(WM_ERROR, "Window types in WindowContext and"
+ " LayoutParams.type should match! Type from LayoutParams is %d,"
+ " but type from WindowContext is %d", type, windowContextType);
// We allow WindowProviderService to add window other than windowContextType,
// but the WindowProviderService won't be associated with the window's
// WindowToken.
if (!isWindowProviderService(options)) {
return WindowManagerGlobal.ADD_INVALID_TYPE;
}
} else {
mWindowContextListenerController.updateContainerForWindowContextListener(
windowContextToken, token);
}
}
// From now on, no exceptions or errors allowed!
if (displayContent.mCurrentFocus == null) {
displayContent.mWinAddedSinceNullFocus.add(win);
}
if (excludeWindowTypeFromTapOutTask(type)) {
displayContent.mTapExcludedWindows.add(win);
}
这里终于将当前windowState的信息放到了mWindowMap中，key是client（也就是viewrootImpl的binder stub）
后面就先不看了，到此为止
win.attach();
mWindowMap.put(client.asBinder(), win);
win.initAppOpsState();
。。。。
}
Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId);
return res;
}
老大一堆，用一句话总结就是，完成mWindowMap变量的成员添加，key是app端的binder stub，value是创建出来的windowState
小总结一下
对于add到server端的一个window来说，addWindow时主要完成以下4个关键步骤
- 创建这个窗口的WindowToken，并将其挂载到层级结构树中（一般windowTokend会挂载到leaf下，作为倒数第二层，最后一层往往是个windowState对象）
- 创建一个WindowState对象，与当前window进行绑定（使用当前window的信息进行创建）
- 将当前窗口的input链路进行打通，通过openInputChannel完成input链路初始化，创建了对应的 Pair<socket,socket>
- 将当前窗口的windowState挂载到层级结构树中，使其结构完成；
relayout
概述
应用端发起addwindow到wms，wms创建windowtoken和windowstate，并挂载到了层级结构树上面；
此时应用端会发起relayoutWindow的操作
其实上面addWindow时，也只是new出来两个 windowToken和windowState，此时两者只是初始化，并没有surface进行绘制的能力；
其实真正进行surfaceControl创建就是在这个relayout过程中；
代码
绘制阶段
5个绘制阶段，表示当前window所处的绘制状态
应用调用到wms的relayout的过程和之前的 addWindow类似，都是通过viewRootImpl中的session的binder调用过来的，具体应用侧的流程还没有梳理，大概就是doTraversal-> performTraversals的过程；下面主要看下srv端的逻辑
代码梳理
创建surfacecontrol
public int relayoutWindow(Session session, IWindow client, LayoutParams attrs,
int requestedWidth, int requestedHeight, int viewVisibility, int flags,
ClientWindowFrames outFrames, MergedConfiguration mergedConfiguration,
SurfaceControl outSurfaceControl, InsetsState outInsetsState,
InsetsSourceControl[] outActiveControls, Bundle outSyncIdBundle) {
。。。
// 1. 通过刚刚存储的变量，拿到对应的binder和windowstate
final WindowState win = windowForClientLocked(session, client, false);
。。。
// 2. 创建surfacecontrol
if (shouldRelayout) {
try {
result = createSurfaceControl(outSurfaceControl, result, win, winAnimator);
} catch (Exception e) {
。。。
}
}
// We may be deferring layout passes at the moment, but since the client is interested
// in the new out values right now we need to force a layout.
// 3. performSurfacePlacement进行relayout操作！！！！！
mWindowPlacerLocked.performSurfacePlacement(true /* force */);
//ignore
if (!win.isGoneForLayout()) {
win.mResizedWhileGone = false;
}
// 4. 相关配置数据
win.fillClientWindowFramesAndConfiguration(outFrames, mergedConfiguration,
false /* useLatestConfig */, shouldRelayout);
outInsetsState.set(win.getCompatInsetsState(), win.isClientLocal());
。。。
}
。。。
return result;
}
finishDraw
todo
surface
todo
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