1.产生指定位数的随机验证码字符
/// <summary>
/// 产生指定位数的随机验证码字符
/// </summary>
/// <param name="num"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GenCode(int num)
{
string str = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
char[] chastr = str.ToCharArray();
string code = "";
Random rd = new Random();
int i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
//code += source[rd.Next(0, source.Length)];
code += str.Substring(rd.Next(0, str.Length), 1);
}
return code;
}
2.在一般处理程序中生成验证码:
string checkCode = VerifyCodeHelper.GenCode(5); // 产生5位随机字符
context.Session["Code"] = checkCode; //将字符串保存到Session中,以便需要时进行验证
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(70, 22);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try
{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景色
g.Clear(Color.White);
// 画图片的背景噪音线
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 25; i++)
{
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold));
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2F, true);
g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
//画图片的前景噪音点
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
context.Response.ClearContent();
context.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
}
finally
{
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
注:上面用到了session 所以需要添加相关引用和继承一个接口
前端:
<img src="CreateVerifyCode.ashx" onclick="this.src=this.src+'?'+Math.random()" />