mysql.server start执行报错 ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file

操作系统macOS

使用命令

mysql.server  start

启动本机mysql时，提示

Starting MySQL
. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file

查看mysql.local.err日志文件发现

2023-03-15T10:45:33.6NZ mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql/data
mysqld: File './binlog.index' not found (OS errno 13 - Permission denied)
2023-03-15T10:45:33.703743Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.28) starting as process 49389
2023-03-15T10:45:33.724442Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010159] [Server] Setting lower_case_table_names=2 because file system for /usr/local/mysql/data/ is case insensitive
2023-03-15T10:45:33.764881Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting
2023-03-15T10:45:33.771402Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.28)  MySQL Community Server - GPL.

注意 mysqld: File './binlog.index' not found (OS errno 13 - Permission denied)这行报错，百度了半天，在一个博主的文章中找到了解决方法，Permission denied权限拒绝很可能是文件没有权限导致的。

通过将/usr/local/mysql-8.0.28-macos11-x86_64/data（在mysql的安装目录下）文件夹权限设置为可读可写，并点击应用到项目，然后，mysql成功启动

 

mysql.server  start
Starting MySQL
.. SUCCESS! 

不过为什么出现这个问题还不知道，前几天mysql还能正常使用，突然发现连不上了。