SpringBoot:整合MyBatis

前言：B站狂神说Java中SpringBoot笔记，SpringBoot传输门
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一、导入 MyBatis 所需要的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.1</version>
</dependency>

二、配置数据库连接信息

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    #?serverTimezone=UTC解决时区的报错
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboot?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

    #Spring Boot 默认是不注入这些属性值的，需要自己绑定
    #druid 数据源专有配置
    initialSize: 5
    minIdle: 5
    maxActive: 20
    maxWait: 60000
    timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
    minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
    validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    testWhileIdle: true
    testOnBorrow: false
    testOnReturn: false
    poolPreparedStatements: true

    #配置监控统计拦截的filters，stat:监控统计、log4j：日志记录、wall：防御sql注入
    #如果允许时报错  java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Priority
    #则导入 log4j 依赖即可，Maven 地址：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j
    filters: stat,wall,log4j
    maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
    useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
    connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500

三、测试数据库是否连接成功！

    @Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        System.out.println(dataSource.getClass());
        System.out.println(dataSource.getConnection());
    }

四、创建实体类，导入 Lombok！

package com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.pojo;

import jdk.jfr.DataAmount;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
}

五、创建mapper目录以及对应的 Mapper 接口

package com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.mapper;

import com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

//这个注解表示了这是一个Mybatis的Mapper
@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {
    // 获取所有部门信息
    List<User> queryUserList();

    // 通过id获得用户
    User queryUserById(int id);

    int addUser(User user);

    int deleteUser(int id);

}

六、对应的Mapper映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">

    <select id="queryUserList" resultType="User">
        select * from mybatis.user;
    </select>

    <select id="queryUserById" resultType="User" parameterType="int">
        select * from user where id = #{id};
    </select>

</mapper>

七、编写Controller 进行测试！

package com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.controller;

import com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.kuang.springboot05mybatis.pojo.User;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @GetMapping("/queryUserList")
    public List<User> queryUserList() {
        List<User> userList = userMapper.queryUserList();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        return userList;
    }
}