WebSocket——[Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 403]解决方案

问题描述

WebSocket connection to ‘ws://localhost:8888/MetroCity/ws/endpointChat’ failed: Error during WebSocket handshake: Unexpected response code: 403

官方文档

http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/html/websocket.html

问题分析

• WebSocket 设置为不允许跨域。
• 服务器/代理服务器不支持WebSocket

解决方案

JAVA

在registry.addEndpoint("/websocket")添加一句setAllowedOrigins("*")

较旧版本：https://www.iteye.com/blog/mr-shang-2190758

服务器设置

在http里添加

	map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade{
		default upgrade;
		''      close;
	}

在server里添加

  server {
    listen 80;
    location / {
      proxy_pass http://web;
      proxy_http_version 1.1;        #Nginx在与Node后端通信时使用HTTP/1.1，是WebSockets所必需的
      proxy_set_header Origin '';
      proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;    #Nginx响应升级请求，当浏览器想要使用WebSocket时，该请求由HTTP启动
      proxy_set_header Connection "$connection_upgrade";
    }
  }