Spring整合Log4j2、注册对象、整合JUnit5

一、整合Log4j2

1）引入log4j2相关jar包
2）配置log4j2的相关信息

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--日志级别以及优先级排序: OFF > FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > TRACE > ALL -->
<!--Configuration后面的status用于设置log4j2自身内部的信息输出，可以不设置，当设置成trace时，可以看到log4j2内部各种详细输出-->
<configuration status="INFO">
    <!--先定义所有的appender-->
    <appenders>
        <!--输出日志信息到控制台-->
        <console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <!--控制日志输出的格式-->
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n"/>
        </console>
    </appenders>
    <!--然后定义logger，只有定义了logger并引入的appender，appender才会生效-->
    <!--root：用于指定项目的根日志，如果没有单独指定Logger，则会使用root作为默认的日志输出-->
    <loggers>
        <root level="info">
            <appender-ref ref="Console"/>
        </root>
    </loggers>
</configuration>

二、手动日志输出

package com.xhu.aop.test;

import com.xhu.aop.proxy.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestAOP {

    private final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestAOP.class);

    @Test
    public void testLog() {
        LOGGER.info("hello log!");
        LOGGER.warn("hello log4j2!");
    }
}

三、给Spring注册对象

@Test
    public void testGenericApplicationContext() {
        //获取注册对象类
        GenericApplicationContext gac = new GenericApplicationContext();
        //注册对象
        gac.refresh();
        gac.registerBean(User.class, () -> new User());
        //获取注册的对象
        User bean = (User)gac.getBean("com.xhu.aop.User");
        //方式2
        gac.registerBean("user",User.class,()->new User());
        User bean2 = (User)gac.getBean("user");

    }

四、Spring整合JUnit5

1、整合JUnit4

package com.xhu.aop.test;

import com.xhu.aop.ServiceImpl;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)//知道单元测试框架版本
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:bean.xml")//加载bean.xml
public class TestJunit4 {
    @Autowired
    private ServiceImpl serviceImpl;
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        serviceImpl.toString();
    }
}

2、整合JUnit5

package com.xhu.aop.test;

import com.xhu.aop.ServiceImpl;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringJUnitConfig;

/*@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:bean.xml")*/
@SpringJUnitConfig(locations = "classpath:bean.xml")
public class TestJUnit5 {
    @Autowired
    private ServiceImpl serviceImpl;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        serviceImpl.toString();
    }

}